The highest building in Montreal is the '1 square building', with a height of 203m. The atmospheric pressure in the streets of Montreal is P1 = 9.9 x 10ª Pa. Suppose air density is constant : Pair = 1,2 kg/m³ and g = 9.8 m/s². a. Find the pressure difference between the streets and the rooftop of the '1 square building' b. Find the pressure on the rooftop. Suppose the rooftop temperature to be T = 298K, and the air composition is 100% N2 molecules. *c. Find the root-mean-square speed (vrms ).
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- At standard temperature and pressure, a gas has a density of 0.085 kg/m3. What volume (in m3) does 1.03 kg of hydrogen occupy at standard temperature and pressureA tall graduated cylinder contains 7 cm of oil (density of 825 kg/m3kg/m3) on top of 20 cm of water (density of 1000 kg/m3kg/m3). The cylinder is open to the air. What is the pressure in the water, 3 cm above the bottom of the cylinder? (in Pa) 1.0323×105 1.0335×105 1.0353×105 1.0294×105 1.0157×105P1. Consider a gas of oxygen atoms (µo, = 32 g/mol). What should the temperature of the gas be for the mean square speed of the atoms to be v = 100 m/s? While keeping the temperature the same as before, what should the pressure of the gas be for a container of volume V = 51 to be able to contain m = 1 kg of oxygen? How much does the temperature of the gas increase if the container is dropped on the ground at a speed of u = 2 m/s? You may neglect thermal conduction with the outside.
- The density of air is 1.29 kg / m. Find the density in g/cm³. O a. 0.00129 g/cm3 O b. 1.29 g/cm3 O C. 0.129 g/ cm³ O d. 0.0129 g/cm2The classroom temperature is 20 oC. The relative humidity is 60%. What is the total humidity (kg of H2O vapor) in the room if its volume is 200 m3? 1.038 kg of H2O 1 gallon of H2O 3.5 liter of H2O 2.076 kg of H2O VaporThe highest building in Montreal is the ‘1 square building’, with a height of 203m. The atmospheric pressure in the streets of Montreal is P1 = 9.9 x 104 Pa. Suppose air density is constant : ρair = 1,2 kg/m3 and g = 9.8 m/s2. a. Find the pressure difference between the streets and the rooftop of the '1 square building' b. Find the pressure on the rooftop. Suppose the rooftop temperature to be T = 298K, and the air composition is 100% N2 molecules. *c. Find the root-mean-square speed (vrms ). *d. How would you find the probability for a molecule picked randomly to have a speed in the range vrms and vrms+5.0 m/s. (No calculations needed) *e. Find the ratio between the most probable speed (vmp) and the mean speed (vmean). The collision cross-section of N2 molecules is 0.43 nm2. *f. Find the collision frequency. Is it in the order of magnitude that you were expecting? Now, consider Earth's atmosphere as 80% N2 and 20% O2. (No calculations needed) *g.…
- 1. The pressure gauge shown in Figure 1 consists of a spring inside vacuum chamber. The chamber is isolated from the a environment by a piston, which is free to move up or down. Ambient pressure exerts a force on the piston, which compresses the spring. The piston has a diameter of 30 mm. At sea level, where ambient pressure is 1 atm, the spring is compressed by distance xo = 14 mm relative to its relaxed length. Suppose the pressure gauge is lowered into water at a lake. At depth D, the spring is compressed by distance x, = 34 mm relative to its relaxed length. Calculate D. Show and explain your work. Vacuum Figure 1A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3 a. What is the density of air inside the balloon, in terms of the pressure P, temperature T, molar mass M, and the gas constant R? b. How much mass can this balloon lift (in addition to the mass of the gas inside) in terms the balloon volume Vb, the atmosphere air density ρa, the density of the air in the balloon ρg, and the gravitational acceleration g? c. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.A 7.5 g latex balloon is filled with 2.6 g of helium. When filled, the balloon is a 31-cm-diameter sphere. When released, the balloon accelerates upward until it reaches a terminal speed. Part A What is this speed? Assume an air density of 1.2 kg/m³ and a drag coefficient for sphere of 0.50. Express your answer with the appropriate units. V = Submit μA 4 Request Answer ?
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