The HamOnt Orchestra is considering replacing its sound equipment. The equipment would cost $900,000 and lower hydro costs by an estimated $250,000 a year. The equipment will belong in a 25% CCA class. The required rate of return is 10% and the tax rate is 30%. What is the increase in net income in the second year from this proposed project? a) $76,252 b) 59,500 c) 48,267 d) 37,188 e) 96,250
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The HamOnt Orchestra is considering replacing its sound equipment. The equipment would cost $900,000 and lower hydro costs by an estimated $250,000 a year. The equipment will belong in a 25% CCA class. The required
a) $76,252
b) 59,500
c) 48,267
d) 37,188
e) 96,250
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Solved in 3 steps
- The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.Concose Park Department is considering a new capital investment. The cost of the machine is $280,000. The annual cost savings if the new machine is acquired will be $165,000. The machine will have a 3-year life and the terminal disposal value is expected to be $35,000. There are no tax consequences related to this decision. If Concose Park Department has a required rate of return of 14%, what is the present value of the project?
- You need to determine the viability of a project. The project will cost $650,000 today and have a life of 8 years. It has an unusal CCA rate of 14.0% and is expected to be sold for $100,000 at the end of the project's life. Annual sales revenue is expected to be $585,000 and annual costs are expected to be $465,000. The tax rate is 35.0% and the project's discount rate is 8.5%. Part A: Compute the NPV of the project and state whether you should proceed or not. Part B: Oops - the accountants made a mistake! The actual CCA rate is: 17.0%. Assuming all else is equal, compute the NPV of the project using the new CCA rate and state how much this improves or reduces the NPV of the project.Outdoor Sports is considering adding a miniature golf course to its facility. The course would cost $138,000, would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its five-year life, and would have a zero salvage value. The estimated income from the golfing fees would be $72,000 a year. The cost would be $35,600. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the operating cash flow for this project? $8,800 $34,522 $6,952 $36,400Concose Park Department is considering a new capital investment. The cost of the machine is $230,000. The annual cost savings if the new machine is acquired will be $105,000. The machine will have a 5-year life and the terminal disposal value is expected to be $38,000. There are no tax consequences related to this decision. If Concose Park Department has a required rate of return of 16%, which of the following is closest to the present value of the project? A. $131,858 B. $145,662 C. $31,892 D. $113,770
- Your new employer, Freeman Software, is considering a new project whose data are shown below. The equipment that would be used has a 3-year tax life, and the allowed depreciation rates for such property are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41% for Years 1 through 4. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 10-year expected life. What is the Year 1 cash flow? Equipment cost (depreciable basis) $65,000 Sales revenues, each year $60,000 Operating costs (excl. deprec.) $25,000 Tax rate 25.0% a. $36,869 b. $31,849 c. $35,114 d. $31,666 e. $33,442Concose Park Department is considering a new capital investment. The cost of the machine is $280,000. The annual cost savings if the new machine is acquired will be $165,000. The machine will have a 3−year life and the terminal disposal value is expected to be $35,000. There are no tax consequences related to this decision. If Concose Park Department has a required rate of return of 14%, which of the following is closest to the present value of the project?UPS is considering the purchase of a electric truck that would cost $150,000 and would last for 5 years. At the end of 5 years, the truck would have a salvage value of $20,000. By reducing labor and other operating costs, the machine would provide annual cost savings of $45,000. The company requires a minimum return of 19% on all investment projects. The net present value of the proposed project is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): PV factor of $1 annuity for 5 years at 19% is 3.058 and PV of $1 over 5 years is 0.419 A. $85,000 B. -$12,390 O C. -$4,010 O D.$145,990
- Elder, Inc. is considering the purchase of a new air-handling system that will have no effect on revenues but will save $50,000 in energy costs each year it is used. The system costs $120,000 and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to $0 over 4 years. The system can be sold after six years for $25,000. If the Tax Rate is 20% and the opportunity cost of capital is 13%, what is the project’s Net Present Value (rounded to the nearest dollar)? Multiple Choice $67,355 $66,134 None of the above $72,158 $69,757The construction cost of the bypass is $20 million, and $500,000 would be required each year for annual maintenance. The annual benefits to the public have been estimated to be $2 million. If the study period is 50 years and the state’s interest rate is 8% per year, should the bypass be constructed? What impact does a social interest rate of 4% per year have on the B–C ratio of the project?A start-up biotech company is considering making an investment of $100,000 in a new filtration system. The associated estimates are summarized below:Annual receipts $75,000Annual expenses $45,000Useful life 8 yearsSalvage value $20,000 Straight line depreciation will be used, and the effective income tax rate is 20%. The MARR is 15% per year. Determine whether this investment is an attractive option for the company.