The group velocity of electromagnetic waves traveling through a gas is given by: o dK 1 VK 2K do. Where K is the dielectric constant of the gas and is related to the refractive index(n) as K =n² . The frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of the gas can be expressed as A 1 K =1+ =1+ (@; - o*) 2лс 2лх3x10° Where w. = 17.78x10"radians (i.e. 2 1.06um) 1.06x10- A =0.8982 → A =0.8982o, rad a) Determine the wavelength (in nanometers) at which the group velocity equals the phase velocity b) Determine the group velocity (in meters/second) for the gas at the wavelength of part a. c) Determine the refractive index of the gas at the wavelength of part a

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The group velocity of electromagnetic waves traveling through a gas is given by:
w dK
1-
VE
2K do
Where K is the dielectric constant of the gas and is related to the refractive index(n) as K = n. The
frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of the gas can be expressed as
A
1
K =1+-
A
= 1+
(@ - a*)
27x3x10
1.06x10-6
2nc
Where @.
=17.78x104radians (i.e. 2 = 1.06 um)
A
0.8982 → A=0.8982o, rad
a) Determine the wavelength (in nanometers) at which the group velocity equals the phase
velocity
b) Determine the group velocity (in meters/second) for the gas at the wavelength of part a.
c) Determine the refractive index of the gas at the wavelength of part a
Transcribed Image Text:The group velocity of electromagnetic waves traveling through a gas is given by: w dK 1- VE 2K do Where K is the dielectric constant of the gas and is related to the refractive index(n) as K = n. The frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of the gas can be expressed as A 1 K =1+- A = 1+ (@ - a*) 27x3x10 1.06x10-6 2nc Where @. =17.78x104radians (i.e. 2 = 1.06 um) A 0.8982 → A=0.8982o, rad a) Determine the wavelength (in nanometers) at which the group velocity equals the phase velocity b) Determine the group velocity (in meters/second) for the gas at the wavelength of part a. c) Determine the refractive index of the gas at the wavelength of part a
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