The graph shows the demand curve and the supply curve in the market for dog food.   Draw a horizontal line at a price at which there is a shortage of dog food. Label it Shortage.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The graph shows the demand curve and the supply curve in the market for
dog food.
 
Draw a horizontal line at a price at which there is a shortage of
dog food.
Label it Shortage.
**Graph of Dog Food Market Supply and Demand**

This graph illustrates the supply and demand dynamics within the dog food market. It is a standard economic model featuring two curves: supply (S) and demand (D).

- **Axes**: 
  - The horizontal axis represents the quantity of dog food, measured in millions of cans per year (ranging from 0 to 5).
  - The vertical axis represents the price of dog food, in dollars per can (ranging from 0 to 4).

- **Demand Curve (D)**: 
  - This downward-sloping curve shows that as the price decreases, the quantity of dog food demanded increases.
  
- **Supply Curve (S)**:
  - The upward-sloping curve indicates that as the price increases, the quantity of dog food supplied also increases.

- **Equilibrium Point**: 
  - The intersection of the supply and demand curves represents the market equilibrium. At this point, the quantity of dog food demanded by consumers equals the quantity supplied by producers, establishing the market price and volume for the dog food.

This model provides a visual representation of how price and quantity are determined in a competitive market setting, illustrating basic principles of economic theory.
Transcribed Image Text:**Graph of Dog Food Market Supply and Demand** This graph illustrates the supply and demand dynamics within the dog food market. It is a standard economic model featuring two curves: supply (S) and demand (D). - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis represents the quantity of dog food, measured in millions of cans per year (ranging from 0 to 5). - The vertical axis represents the price of dog food, in dollars per can (ranging from 0 to 4). - **Demand Curve (D)**: - This downward-sloping curve shows that as the price decreases, the quantity of dog food demanded increases. - **Supply Curve (S)**: - The upward-sloping curve indicates that as the price increases, the quantity of dog food supplied also increases. - **Equilibrium Point**: - The intersection of the supply and demand curves represents the market equilibrium. At this point, the quantity of dog food demanded by consumers equals the quantity supplied by producers, establishing the market price and volume for the dog food. This model provides a visual representation of how price and quantity are determined in a competitive market setting, illustrating basic principles of economic theory.
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