The graph of a sinusoidal function intersects its midline at (0, 1) and then has a maximum point at 7x Write the formula of the function, where is entered in radians. f(x) =

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### Understanding the Sinusoidal Function

The problem presented involves identifying the formula of a sinusoidal function that satisfies given conditions. Let’s break down the information step by step.

#### Problem Statement:
The graph of a sinusoidal function intersects its midline at \( (0, 1) \) and then has a maximum point at \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \).

**Task:** Write the formula of the function, where \( x \) is entered in radians.

This suggests that the function passes through the coordinates \( (0, 1) \) and \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \).

### Explanation:
A sinusoidal function generally takes the form:

\[ f(x) = A \sin(Bx - C) + D \text{ or } f(x) = A \cos(Bx - C) + D \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amplitude
- \( B \) affects the period of the function
- \( C \) is the horizontal shift (phase shift)
- \( D \) is the vertical shift (midline)

#### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Vertical Shift (Midline \( D \)):**
   Since the function intersects its midline at \( y = 1 \), the vertical shift \( D \) is 1.

   \[ D = 1 \]

2. **Identify the Maximum Value (Amplitude \( A \)):**
   Given that the maximum point is \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \), we can determine the amplitude \( A \). The difference between the maximum point and the midline is:

   \[ A = 5 - 1 = 4 \]

3. **Determine the Period and Frequency ( \( B \)):**
   The period \( P \) of a sinusoidal function is calculated from the frequency \( B \) using the formula:

   \[ P = \frac{2\pi}{B} \]

   To find \( B \), examine the period between points where the function reaches its maximum or another corresponding point on the sinusoidal curve. By analyzing the points provided (\( 0 \) at midline and maximum at \( \frac{7\pi}{4} \)), the information suggests a pattern established every \( 2\pi/B \
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Sinusoidal Function The problem presented involves identifying the formula of a sinusoidal function that satisfies given conditions. Let’s break down the information step by step. #### Problem Statement: The graph of a sinusoidal function intersects its midline at \( (0, 1) \) and then has a maximum point at \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \). **Task:** Write the formula of the function, where \( x \) is entered in radians. This suggests that the function passes through the coordinates \( (0, 1) \) and \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \). ### Explanation: A sinusoidal function generally takes the form: \[ f(x) = A \sin(Bx - C) + D \text{ or } f(x) = A \cos(Bx - C) + D \] Where: - \( A \) is the amplitude - \( B \) affects the period of the function - \( C \) is the horizontal shift (phase shift) - \( D \) is the vertical shift (midline) #### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Vertical Shift (Midline \( D \)):** Since the function intersects its midline at \( y = 1 \), the vertical shift \( D \) is 1. \[ D = 1 \] 2. **Identify the Maximum Value (Amplitude \( A \)):** Given that the maximum point is \( \left(\frac{7\pi}{4}, 5\right) \), we can determine the amplitude \( A \). The difference between the maximum point and the midline is: \[ A = 5 - 1 = 4 \] 3. **Determine the Period and Frequency ( \( B \)):** The period \( P \) of a sinusoidal function is calculated from the frequency \( B \) using the formula: \[ P = \frac{2\pi}{B} \] To find \( B \), examine the period between points where the function reaches its maximum or another corresponding point on the sinusoidal curve. By analyzing the points provided (\( 0 \) at midline and maximum at \( \frac{7\pi}{4} \)), the information suggests a pattern established every \( 2\pi/B \
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