The GH company uses a cost accounting system by process and presents the following information for the month of July 2017: Its products are electronic components, manufactured in series for which its Elaboration is paid for by work cards. 37,000 units were started, the Material requisitions were $ 83,000, conversion costs were $ 98,000 and 33,000 units were completed. Starting inventory as of July 1 was 8,500 units with a cost of $ 31,000 of raw material and $ 39,000 conversion costs (100% material advance premium and 80% conversion costs). The ending inventory is 12,500 units, which have 100% raw material and the 40% conversion costs. Based on previous information: a) Prepare the certificates of physical units, that of equivalent production
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
The GH company uses a cost accounting system by process and presents the following information for the month of July 2017: Its products are electronic components, manufactured in series for which its Elaboration is paid for by work cards. 37,000 units were started, the Material requisitions were $ 83,000, conversion costs were $ 98,000 and 33,000 units were completed. Starting inventory as of July 1 was 8,500 units with a cost of $ 31,000 of raw material and $ 39,000 conversion costs (100% material advance premium and 80% conversion costs). The ending inventory is 12,500 units, which have 100% raw material and the 40% conversion costs. Based on previous information: a) Prepare the certificates of physical units, that of equivalent production and that of cost allocation. b) Evaluate with the three
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