The fungus Botrytis is known to cause rot in fruit and decrease the harvest. In an effort to limit the damage, some agriculturalists spray the soil of orchards with fungicides. The effect of fungicides is not specific for Botrytis and kills most fungi in the soil. In a short answer, predict what would happen to the yield of grapes following fumigation and explain the rationale for your prediction.

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A:

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A: In vascular plants, xylem transfers and stores water and water-soluble nutrients. Sugars, proteins,…

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A: Transpiration is the loss of water from the stomata of plants.

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Fungal Infections

Fungal infection can be defined as an infectious disease caused by fungi. A fungal infection is also referred to as mycosis. Fungal infections are contagious, spreading from person to person. Mycosis can be contracted even from an infected animal or contaminated soil. The most common symptom is skin rashes and vaginal discharge in females.