The following table shows the real output demanded and supplied at various price levels in a hypothetical economy. Real Output Demanded (Billions of dollars) 40 60 100 140 280 Price Level (Index number) 160 120 80 60 40 Real Output Supplied (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) 320 280 220 140 40 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbols) to plot the aggregate demand (Initial AD) curve for the economy. Then use the orange points (square symbols) to plot the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve for the economy.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The following table shows the real output demanded and supplied at various price levels in a hypothetical economy.
Real Output Demanded
(Billions of dollars)
40
60
100
140
280
Price Level
(Index number)
160
120
80
60
40
Real Output Supplied (Billions of dollars)
(Billions of dollars)
320
280
220
140
40
On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbols) to plot the aggregate demand (Initial AD) curve for the economy. Then use the orange
points (square symbols) to plot the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve for the economy.
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows the real output demanded and supplied at various price levels in a hypothetical economy. Real Output Demanded (Billions of dollars) 40 60 100 140 280 Price Level (Index number) 160 120 80 60 40 Real Output Supplied (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) 320 280 220 140 40 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbols) to plot the aggregate demand (Initial AD) curve for the economy. Then use the orange points (square symbols) to plot the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve for the economy.
Note: Line segments will automatically connect the points.
PRICE LEVEL (Billions of dollars)
200
160
20
Ô
0
0
80
160
240
REAL GDP (Index numbers)
The equilibrium price level is
320
400
6
Initial AD
SRAS
New AD
, and the equilibrium level of real output is
(?)
Suppose that the government spending increases by $20 billion and the expenditure multiplier in this economy is 6.
On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbols) to illustrate the effect of the increase in government spending on the aggregate
demand (New AD) curve.
Transcribed Image Text:Note: Line segments will automatically connect the points. PRICE LEVEL (Billions of dollars) 200 160 20 Ô 0 0 80 160 240 REAL GDP (Index numbers) The equilibrium price level is 320 400 6 Initial AD SRAS New AD , and the equilibrium level of real output is (?) Suppose that the government spending increases by $20 billion and the expenditure multiplier in this economy is 6. On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbols) to illustrate the effect of the increase in government spending on the aggregate demand (New AD) curve.
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