The following table shows the inventory balances, in units, for years 1, 2, and 3. Total fixed manufacturing costs were $72,000 for each of the last five years. The units in Year 1 beginning inventory were based on production of 800 units. Year 2 Beginning inventory 120 400 Production 800 920 920 Sales (920) (520) (920) Ending inventory 400 400 For each year, calculate the difference between absorption costing and variable costing operating income. Indicate which costing system has the higher net income. Year 1 3 Difference in operating 10800 $ 36000 income Costing system that has higher net income Variable Costing Absorption Costing Neither

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Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis
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The following table shows the inventory balances, in units, for years 1, 2, and 3. Total fixed manufacturing costs were $72,000 for
each of the last five years. The units in Year 1 beginning inventory were based on production of 800 units.
Year
2
Beginning inventory
120
400
Production
800
920
920
Sales
(920)
(520)
(920)
Ending inventory
400
400
For each year, calculate the difference between absorption costing and variable costing operating income. Indicate which costing
system has the higher net income.
Year
1.
3
Difference in operating
10800
$
36000
income
Costing system that has
higher net income
Variable Costing
Absorption Costing
Neither
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows the inventory balances, in units, for years 1, 2, and 3. Total fixed manufacturing costs were $72,000 for each of the last five years. The units in Year 1 beginning inventory were based on production of 800 units. Year 2 Beginning inventory 120 400 Production 800 920 920 Sales (920) (520) (920) Ending inventory 400 400 For each year, calculate the difference between absorption costing and variable costing operating income. Indicate which costing system has the higher net income. Year 1. 3 Difference in operating 10800 $ 36000 income Costing system that has higher net income Variable Costing Absorption Costing Neither
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