The following table shows demand (x) and supply (v) for a sample of a certain commodity. 12 7 11 19 21 3 17 14 3 21 28 43 1 12 30 Plot the points on a scatter graph and state the relationship between the two variables. 4. 5.

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IQuestion 1]
a. The following table shows demand (x) and supply (v) for a sample of a certain
commodity.
12
7
11
19
5
21
3
4
17
14
3
21
28
6
43
1
12
30
y
i.
Plot the points on a scatter graph and state the relationship between the two
variables.
ii.
Calculate the value of the product moment correlation coefficient for the data and
comment briefly.
b. Company Y wants to determine the cost-volume relation between its factory overhead
cost and number of units produced. The volume and the corresponding total cost
information of the factory for past eight months are given below:
Month
2
3
4
5
6
7
8.
Units
1,520
1,250
1,750
1,600
2,350
2,100
3,000
2,750
FOH S36,375 $38,000 $41,750 S42,360 $55,080 SS48,100 $59,000 $56,800
Factory Overhead costs of Company Y
i.
Use the high-low method to split its factory overhead (FOH) costs into fixed and
variable components and create a cost volume formula.
ii.
Briefly explain why this method is unreliable as a means of cost estimation and
suggest one other method that may prove more useful.
iii.
Estimate the cost when exactly 2000 units are produced.
Transcribed Image Text:IQuestion 1] a. The following table shows demand (x) and supply (v) for a sample of a certain commodity. 12 7 11 19 5 21 3 4 17 14 3 21 28 6 43 1 12 30 y i. Plot the points on a scatter graph and state the relationship between the two variables. ii. Calculate the value of the product moment correlation coefficient for the data and comment briefly. b. Company Y wants to determine the cost-volume relation between its factory overhead cost and number of units produced. The volume and the corresponding total cost information of the factory for past eight months are given below: Month 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. Units 1,520 1,250 1,750 1,600 2,350 2,100 3,000 2,750 FOH S36,375 $38,000 $41,750 S42,360 $55,080 SS48,100 $59,000 $56,800 Factory Overhead costs of Company Y i. Use the high-low method to split its factory overhead (FOH) costs into fixed and variable components and create a cost volume formula. ii. Briefly explain why this method is unreliable as a means of cost estimation and suggest one other method that may prove more useful. iii. Estimate the cost when exactly 2000 units are produced.
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