The following table gives the city and highway mileages (miles per gallon) for 22 two-seaters listed for the 2002 model year. Obs. ID 1 Model Acura NSX City 17 Highway 24 Obs. ID 12 Audi TT Quattro 20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Audi TT Roadster 22 BMW M Coupe 17 BMW Z3 Coupe 19 BMW Z3 Roadster 20 BMW Z8 13 Chevrolet Corvette 18 Chrysler Prowler 18 Ferrari 360 Modena Ford Thurderbird 17 11 28 31 25 27 27 21 25 23 16 23 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Model Honda Insight Honda S2000 Lamborghini |Murcielago Mazda Miata Mercedes-Benz SL500 Mercedes-Benz SL600 Mercedes-Benz SLK230 Porsche Boxster City 57 Toyota MR2 20 9 22 16 13 Mercedes-Benz SLK320 Porsche 911 GT2 15 23 20 19 25 Highway 56 26 13 28 23 19 30 26 22 27 30 Find the least-squares regression line for predicting highway mileage from city mileage, using data from all 22 car models. Use R to obtain the residuals. Make residual plot (residuals against city mileage). Which car has the largest negative ordinary residual? Provide its Obs. ID (for example, if it were the Acura NSX, your answer would be 1 ).

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[Simple Linear Regression] How do you solve this?

The following table gives the city and highway mileages (miles per gallon) for 22 two-seaters listed for the 2002 model year.
Highway
Obs. ID
1
City
17
Obs. ID
12
Model
Honda Insight
2
3
4
5
16
7
8
9
10
11
Model
Acura NSX
Audi TT Quattro 20
Audi TT Roadster 22
BMW M Coupe
BMW Z3 Coupe 19
17
BMW Z3 Roadster 20
BMW Z8
13
Chevrolet Corvette 18
Chrysler Prowler 18
Ferrari 360
Modena
Ford Thurderbird
11
17
24
28
31
25
27
27
21
25
23
16
23
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Honda S2000
Lamborghini
|Murcielago
Mazda Miata
Mercedes-Benz
SL500
Mercedes-Benz
SL600
Mercedes-Benz
SLK230
Porsche Boxster
City
57
Toyota MR2
20
9
22
16
13
Mercedes-Benz
SLK320
Porsche 911 GT2 15
23
20
19
25
Highway
56
26
13
28
23
19
30
26
22
27
30
Find the least-squares regression line for predicting highway mileage from city mileage, using data from all 22 car models. Use R to obtain the residuals. Make a
residual plot (residuals against city mileage).
Which car has the largest negative ordinary residual? Provide its Obs. ID (for example, if it were the Acura NSX, your answer would be 1 ).
Transcribed Image Text:The following table gives the city and highway mileages (miles per gallon) for 22 two-seaters listed for the 2002 model year. Highway Obs. ID 1 City 17 Obs. ID 12 Model Honda Insight 2 3 4 5 16 7 8 9 10 11 Model Acura NSX Audi TT Quattro 20 Audi TT Roadster 22 BMW M Coupe BMW Z3 Coupe 19 17 BMW Z3 Roadster 20 BMW Z8 13 Chevrolet Corvette 18 Chrysler Prowler 18 Ferrari 360 Modena Ford Thurderbird 11 17 24 28 31 25 27 27 21 25 23 16 23 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Honda S2000 Lamborghini |Murcielago Mazda Miata Mercedes-Benz SL500 Mercedes-Benz SL600 Mercedes-Benz SLK230 Porsche Boxster City 57 Toyota MR2 20 9 22 16 13 Mercedes-Benz SLK320 Porsche 911 GT2 15 23 20 19 25 Highway 56 26 13 28 23 19 30 26 22 27 30 Find the least-squares regression line for predicting highway mileage from city mileage, using data from all 22 car models. Use R to obtain the residuals. Make a residual plot (residuals against city mileage). Which car has the largest negative ordinary residual? Provide its Obs. ID (for example, if it were the Acura NSX, your answer would be 1 ).
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