The following shows the experimental setup for measuring the temperature change of the evaporation of various liquid compounds, and the table below shows the results of some liquids. a) What is the relationship between the measured temperature changes and the intermolecular forces of molecules? Explain your answers. b) List the molecules in the increasing order of intermolecular forces. Explain your answers. Compound Temperature change, AT (°C) Heptane, CH,(CH,);CH, 2-Butanone, CH,CH,COCH, Butanol, CH3(CH2);OH 8.7 10.2 2.5

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The following shows the experimental setup for measuring the temperature change of the
evaporation of various liquid compounds, and the table below shows the results of some
liquids.
a) What is the relationship between the measured temperature changes and the intermolecular
forces of molecules? Explain your answers.
b) List the molecules in the increasing order of intermolecular forces. Explain your answers.
...
...
Compound
Temperature change,
AT (°C)
Heptane, CH,(CH,),CH;
2-Butanone, CH,сH,соCнH,
Butanol, CH3(CH2),ОН
8.7
10.2
2.5
Transcribed Image Text:The following shows the experimental setup for measuring the temperature change of the evaporation of various liquid compounds, and the table below shows the results of some liquids. a) What is the relationship between the measured temperature changes and the intermolecular forces of molecules? Explain your answers. b) List the molecules in the increasing order of intermolecular forces. Explain your answers. ... ... Compound Temperature change, AT (°C) Heptane, CH,(CH,),CH; 2-Butanone, CH,сH,соCнH, Butanol, CH3(CH2),ОН 8.7 10.2 2.5
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