The following question illustrates the APT. Imagine that there are only two pervasive macroeconomic factors. Investments X, Y, and Z have the following sensitivities to these two factors: Investment b1 b2 X 1.75 0 Y −1.00 2.00 Z 2.00 1.00 We assume that the expected risk premium is 7.8% on factor 1 and 11.8% on factor 2. Treasury bills obviously offer zero risk premium. According to the APT, what is the risk premium on each of the three stocks? Suppose you buy $500 of X and $125 of Y and sell $375 of Z. What is the sensitivity of your portfolio to each of the two factors? What is the expected risk premium? Suppose you buy $200 of X and $150 of Y and sell $100 of Z. What is the sensitivity of your portfolio to each of the two factors? What is the expected risk premium? Finally, suppose you buy $400 of X and $50 of Y and sell $200 of Z. What is your portfolio's sensitivity now to each of the two factors? And what is the expected risk premium?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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The following question illustrates the APT. Imagine that there are only two pervasive macroeconomic factors. Investments X, Y, and Z have the following sensitivities to these two factors:

 

Investment b1 b2
X 1.75 0
Y −1.00 2.00
Z 2.00 1.00
 

 

We assume that the expected risk premium is 7.8% on factor 1 and 11.8% on factor 2. Treasury bills obviously offer zero risk premium.

 

  1. According to the APT, what is the risk premium on each of the three stocks?

  2. Suppose you buy $500 of X and $125 of Y and sell $375 of Z. What is the sensitivity of your portfolio to each of the two factors? What is the expected risk premium?

  3. Suppose you buy $200 of X and $150 of Y and sell $100 of Z. What is the sensitivity of your portfolio to each of the two factors? What is the expected risk premium?

  4. Finally, suppose you buy $400 of X and $50 of Y and sell $200 of Z. What is your portfolio's sensitivity now to each of the two factors? And what is the expected risk premium?

 

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