The following program moves a robot in a grid of squares. The initial position and direction of the robot is shown below. Click on the grid to move the robot to the final position after the program is run. You must click within the box to rotate the robot to the correct final direction (click near the top of the box to rotate up, etc..) Feel free to move the robot along as you follow the code. reset robot PROCEDURE Mystery (x) 2. REPEAT x TIMES 4 { ROTATE_RIGHT() MOVE FORWARD () 8 9 10 11 REPEAT 3 TIMES 12 MOVE_FORWARD () Mystery (i) i Fi - 1 13 14 15 16 } 17 MOVE FORWARD ()

Microsoft Visual C#
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Joyce, Farrell.
Chapter6: Using Arrays
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7E
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What is the answer for this algorithm
The following program moves a robot in a
grid of squares. The initial position and
direction of the robot is shown below.
Click on the grid to move the robot to the
final position after the program is run.
You must click within the box to
rotate the robot to the correct final
direction (click near the top of the box to
rotate up, etc...) Feel free to move the
robot along as you follow the code.
reset robot
PROCEDURE Mystery (x)
2
3
REPEAT x TIMES
4
{
ROTATE RIGHT()
6.
MOVE_FORWARD()
10
11
REPEAT 3 TIMES
12
{
13
MOVE FORWARD()
Mystery(i)
i - 1
14
15
i
16
}
17
MOVE_FORWARD()
18
Transcribed Image Text:The following program moves a robot in a grid of squares. The initial position and direction of the robot is shown below. Click on the grid to move the robot to the final position after the program is run. You must click within the box to rotate the robot to the correct final direction (click near the top of the box to rotate up, etc...) Feel free to move the robot along as you follow the code. reset robot PROCEDURE Mystery (x) 2 3 REPEAT x TIMES 4 { ROTATE RIGHT() 6. MOVE_FORWARD() 10 11 REPEAT 3 TIMES 12 { 13 MOVE FORWARD() Mystery(i) i - 1 14 15 i 16 } 17 MOVE_FORWARD() 18
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that, the initial value of i=3 and the loop executes 3 times for the values i=3, i=2 and i=1.

For i=3:

First the robot forwards and then Mystery(3) function executes.

In this function the loop executes 3 times and each time it rotates right and then moves forwards.

Then the i value becomes 2.

For i=2:

First the robot forwards and then Mystery(2) function executes.

In this function the loop executes 2 times and each time it rotates right and then moves forwards.

Then the i value becomes 1.

For i=1:

First the robot forwards and then Mystery(1) function executes.

In this function the loop executes 1 time and it rotates right and then moves forwards.

Then the i value becomes 0, then it moves forward and the program halts.

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