The following observations were random sample from normal distribution that made on fracture toughness of a base plate of 18% nickel maraging steel: 69.5, 71.9, 72.6, 73.1, 73.3, 73.5,  75.5, 75.7, 75.8, 76.1, 76.2, 76.2, 77.0, 77.9, 78.1, 79.6, 79.7, 79.9, 80.1, 82.2, 83.7, 93.7 (a)  Calculate a 99% CI for the standard deviation of the fracture-toughness distribution. (b)  Is this interval valid whatever the nature of the distribution? Explain.

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The following observations were random sample from normal distribution that made on fracture toughness of a base plate of 18% nickel maraging steel:

69.5, 71.9, 72.6, 73.1, 73.3, 73.5,  75.5, 75.7, 75.8, 76.1, 76.2, 76.2, 77.0, 77.9, 78.1, 79.6, 79.7, 79.9, 80.1, 82.2, 83.7, 93.7

  1. (a)  Calculate a 99% CI for the standard deviation of the fracture-toughness distribution.

  2. (b)  Is this interval valid whatever the nature of the distribution? Explain.

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