The following is an unadjusted trial balance (before any adjustments have been made) for Garcia, Inc. at December 31 of the current year: Account Titles Cash Accounts Receivable Supplies Prepaid Insurance Service Vehicles Accumulated Depreciation Other Assets Accounts Payable Wages Payable Income Taxes Payable Note Payable (3 years) Common Stock (5,000 shares outstanding) Additional Paid-in-Capital Retained Earnings Service Revenue Remaining Expenses Income Tax Expense Totals Additional information not yet recorded: Debit Credit 42,000 11,600 900 800 19,000 9,200 8,300 3,000 17,000 400 19,000 6,000 61,360 33,360 115,960 115,960 a) The supplies count at year-end reflected $300 remaining supplies on hand (unused). b) Insurance expired during the year: $800. c) Depreciation expense for the year: $3,700. d) Wages earned by employees not yet paid at year-end: $640. e) Income tax expense incurred but unpaid at year-end: $5,540. Required 1. Record the adjusting entries listed above, post to general ledger accounts, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. 2. Compare your balances with those on the given income statement, retained earnings statement, and balance sheet for December 31. 3. Record closing entries for the year, post to general ledger accounts, and prepare a post-closing trial balance.

The trial balance and additional information given below were extracted from the accounting records of Dysan Limited on 29 February 2020, the end of the financial year. REQUIRED   Prepare the Statement of Financial Position as at 29 February 2020. The notes to the financial statements are not required. Show workings in brackets. INFORMATION   DYSAN LIMITED PRE-ADJUSTMENT TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 29 FEBRUARY 2020   Debit (R) Credit (R) Balance sheet accounts section     Ordinary share capital (100 000 shares)   200 000 Retained earnings   62 000 Vehicles at cost 180 000   Equipment at cost 120 000   Accumulated depreciation on vehicles   90 000 Accumulated depreciation on equipment   38 000 Trading inventory 70 000   Debtors control 32 000   Provision for bad debts   4 000 Bank 182 000   Cash float 2 000   Creditors control   40 000 South African Revenue…

Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Garcon Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: operations salaries, 8,560; officers salaries, 5,600; office salaries, 1,400. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 15,000.

Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes Occurred during December: Dec. 1. Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for 2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 1. Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez Bank for 8,131, in payment for 2,913 of social security tax, 728 of Medicare tax, and 4,490 of employees federal income tax due. 2. Issued Check No. 817 for 2,300 to Alvarez Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 12. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes Occurred during December: Dec. 1. Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for 2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 1. Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez Bank for 8,131, in payment for 2,913 of social security tax, 728 of Medicare tax, and 4,490 of employees federal income tax due. 2. Issued Check No. 817 for 2,300 to Alvarez Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 12. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 12. Issued Check No. 822 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 12. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December12: social security tax, 1,452; Medicare tax, 363; state unemployment tax, 315; federal unemployment tax, 90. 15. Issued Check No. 830 to Alvarez Bank for 7,938, in payment of 2,904 of social security tax, 726 of Medicare tax, and 4,308 of employees federal income tax due. 26. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 26. Issued Check No. 840 for the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. Dec. 26. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December 26: social security tax, 1,455; Medicare tax, 364; state unemployment tax, 150; federal unemployment tax, 40. 30. Issued Check No. 851 for 6,258 to State Department of Revenue, in payment of employees state income tax due on December 31. 30. Issued Check No. 852 to Alvarez Bank for 2,300 to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 31. Paid 55,400 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is 65,500. (Record both the payment and the unfunded pension liability.) Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, 4,275; officers salaries, 2,175; office salaries, 825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 13,350.