The following information is related to Windsor Company for 2017. Retained earnings balance, January 1, 2017 $998,500 Sales Revenue 26,110,000 Cost of goods sold 16,240,000 Interest revenue 77,200 Selling and administrative expenses 4,748,000 Write-off of goodwill 837,500 Income taxes for 2017 1,254,000 Gain on the sale of investments 111,600 Loss due to flood damage 400,100 Loss on the disposition of the wholesale division (net of tax) 441,500 Loss on operations of the wholesale division (net of tax) 93,200 Dividends declared on common stock 251,800 Dividends declared on preferred stock 85,800 Windsor Company decided to discontinue its entire wholesale operations (considered a discontinued operation) and to retain its manufacturing operations. On September 15, Windsor sold the wholesale operations to Rogers Company. During 2017, there were 494,700 shares of common stock outstanding all year. (a1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.49.) WINDSOR COMPANY Income Statement $ $ $ : $ $ $
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
| $998,500 | ||
| Sales Revenue | 26,110,000 | |
| Cost of goods sold | 16,240,000 | |
| Interest revenue | 77,200 | |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 4,748,000 | |
| Write-off of |
837,500 | |
| Income taxes for 2017 | 1,254,000 | |
| Gain on the sale of investments | 111,600 | |
| Loss due to flood damage | 400,100 | |
| Loss on the disposition of the wholesale division (net of tax) | 441,500 | |
| Loss on operations of the wholesale division (net of tax) | 93,200 | |
| Dividends declared on common stock | 251,800 | |
| Dividends declared on |
85,800 |
Windsor Company decided to discontinue its entire wholesale operations (considered a discontinued operation) and to retain its manufacturing operations. On September 15, Windsor sold the wholesale operations to Rogers Company. During 2017, there were 494,700 shares of common stock outstanding all year.
(a1) Prepare a multiple-step income statement. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.49.)
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WINDSOR COMPANY
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1. Income Statement -
This statement shows the income earned and loss incurred by the organization in the financial year. It gives a summary of the revenue earned during the accounting period and Expenses incurred during the accounting year. It also shows the net profit or loss made by the organization.
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