The following information is available for completed Job No. 402: direct materials, $130000; direct labor, $235000; manufacturing overhead applied, $80000; units produced, 5000 units; units sold, 2000 units. The cost of the finished goods on hand from this job is O $365000. O $219000. O $267000. O $445000.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Lets understand the basics.
For calculating cost of finished goods on hand, we are required to use below formula.
Cost of finished goods = Cost per unit of finished goods * Finished goods in units in the inventory
Cost per unit of finished goods = ((Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead)/Total units produced)
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