[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The trial balance for Terry’s Auto Shop as of January 1, Year 2, follows: Account Titles Debit Credit Cash $ 14 710 Inventory 3,180 Common Stock $ 7,350 Retained Earnings 10,540 Total $ 17,890 $ 17,890 The following events affected the company during the Year 2 accounting period: 1. Purchased merchandise on account that cost $4,280. 2. The goods in Event 1 were purchased FOB shipping point with freight cost of $245 cash. 3. Returned $460 of damaged merchandise for credit on account. 4. Agreed to keep other damaged merchandise for which the company received an $235 allowance. 5. Sold merchandise that cost $2,660 for $13,400 cash. 6. Delivered merchandise to customers in Event 5 under terms FOB destination with freight costs amounting to $200 cash. 7. Paid $2,960 on the merchandise purchased in Event 1. 8. Paid $8,710 cash for operating expenses. Required a.record the event in the general journal format b. Prepare a multistep income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. (Assume that closing entries have been made Record entry for purchase of merchandise on account. Record entry cash paid for freight cost . Record entry to return of damaged merchandise for credit on account. Record entry for allowances to keep other damaged Merchandise. Record sale of inventory for cash. Record entry for cost of goods sold. Record entry for freight cost paid . Record cash paid for merchandise purchased. .Record cash paid for operating expenses.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
| [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] | ||||||||||||||||
| The |
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| Account Titles | Debit | Credit | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $ | 14 710 | ||||||||||||||
| Inventory | 3,180 | |||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | $ | 7,350 | ||||||||||||||
| 10,540 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 17,890 | $ | 17,890 | ||||||||||||
| The following events affected the company during the Year 2 accounting period: | ||||||||||||||||
| 1. Purchased merchandise on account that cost $4,280. | ||||||||||||||||
| 2. The goods in Event 1 were purchased FOB shipping point with freight cost of $245 cash. | ||||||||||||||||
| 3. Returned $460 of damaged merchandise for credit on account. | ||||||||||||||||
| 4. Agreed to keep other damaged merchandise for which the company received an $235 allowance. | ||||||||||||||||
| 5. Sold merchandise that cost $2,660 for $13,400 cash. | ||||||||||||||||
| 6. Delivered merchandise to customers in Event 5 under terms FOB destination with freight costs amounting to $200 cash. | ||||||||||||||||
| 7. Paid $2,960 on the merchandise purchased in Event 1. | ||||||||||||||||
| 8. Paid $8,710 cash for operating expenses. | ||||||||||||||||
| Required | ||||||||||||||||
| a.record the event in the general journal format | ||||||||||||||||
| b. Prepare a multistep income statement, |
||||||||||||||||
| Record entry for purchase of merchandise on account. | ||||||||||||||||
| Record entry cash paid for freight cost . | ||||||||||||||||
| Record entry to return of damaged merchandise for credit on account. | ||||||||||||||||
| Record entry for allowances to keep other damaged Merchandise. | ||||||||||||||||
| Record sale of inventory for cash. | ||||||||||||||||
| Record entry for cost of goods sold. | ||||||||||||||||
| Record entry for freight cost paid . | ||||||||||||||||
| Record cash paid for merchandise purchased. | ||||||||||||||||
| .Record cash paid for operating expenses. | ||||||||||||||||
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