[The following Information applies to the questions displayed below) Patel and Sons Inc. uses a standard cost system to apply factory overhead costs to units produced. Practical capacity for the plant is defined as 52,800 machine hours per year, which represents 26,400 units of output. Annual budgeted fixed factory overhead costs are $264,000 and the budgeted varlable factory overhead cost rate is $2.90 per unit. Factory overhead costs are applied on the basis of standard machine hours allowed for units produced. Budgeted and actual output for the year was 19,900 units, which took 41,800 machine hours. Actual fixed factory overhead costs for the year amounted to $256,000 while the actual varlable overhead cost per unit was $2.80. Based on the Information provided above, provide an appropriate end-of-year closing entry for each of the following two Independent situations: (a) the net factory overhead cost varlance is closed entirely to Čost of Goods Sold (CSG), and (b) the net factory overhead varlance is allocated among WIP Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory, and CGS using the following percentages: 20%, 20%, and 60%, respectively. (Do not round Intermedlate calculatlons. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount. If no entry Is requlred for a transaction/event, select "No Journal entry requlred" In the first account fleld.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 2 > Record the net variance closed to cost of goods sold. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit Factory overhead Accumulated depreciation-Factory Salaries payable Utilities payable Record entry Clear entry View general journal
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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