The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The money supply is currently $200 billion, so the equilibrium interest rate is 0.5%, as shown by the grey star labeled A. 08 05 03 01 Money Supply 200 300 500 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Bilions of dollars) Money Demand Now MS This is how New MS would look like on the (,) graph This is how equilibrium would look like on the graph True or False: According to the Keynesian view of the economy, this economy is currently in a liquidity trap. False True Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the money supply by $200 billion. + Use the green line (triangle symbols) to draw the new money supply (new MS) curve. Then, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the new money market equilibrium. remains unchanged at 0.5%, As a result of the Federal Reserve's action, the equilibrium interest rate increases to 0.6%, decreases to 0.2%, decreases to 0.4%, or decreases to 0.3% The following graph shows the investment demand curve in this economy. As in the previous example, point A indicates the initial equilibrium. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium interest rate and the level of investment that will characterize the economy following a monetary expansion. This is how equilibrium would look like on the graph INTEREST RATE (Percent) 02 01 150 200 250 INVESTMENT (Billions of dollars) 350 Demand for Investment True or False: In this case, the Federal Reserve's action stimulates investment. False True + fiscal or Keynes argued that if an economy is experiencing a liquidity trap, the government should use monetary policy to stimulate the economy. This will shift the curve to the long-run aggregate supply, aggregate demand, or short-run aggregate supply right or left

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter24: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
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The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The money supply is currently $200 billion, so the equilibrium interest rate is
0.5%, as shown by the grey star labeled A.
08
05
03
01
Money Supply
200 300
500
QUANTITY OF MONEY (Bilions of dollars)
Money Demand
Now MS
This is how New MS
would look like on the
(,)
graph
This is how
equilibrium would look
like on the graph
True or False: According to the Keynesian view of the economy, this economy is currently in a liquidity trap.
False
True
Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the money supply by $200 billion.
+
Use the green line (triangle symbols) to draw the new money supply (new MS) curve. Then, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the new
money market equilibrium.
remains unchanged at 0.5%,
As a result of the Federal Reserve's action, the equilibrium interest rate increases to 0.6%, decreases to 0.2%,
decreases to 0.4%, or decreases to
0.3%
The following graph shows the investment demand curve in this economy. As in the previous example, point A indicates the initial equilibrium. Use the
black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium interest rate and the level of investment that will characterize the economy following a monetary
expansion.
This is how
equilibrium would look
like on the graph
INTEREST RATE (Percent)
02
01
150 200 250
INVESTMENT (Billions of dollars)
350
Demand for Investment
True or False: In this case, the Federal Reserve's action stimulates investment.
False
True
+
fiscal or
Keynes argued that if an economy is experiencing a liquidity trap, the government should use monetary policy to stimulate the economy. This
will shift the
curve to the
long-run aggregate supply, aggregate
demand, or short-run aggregate supply
right or left
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The money supply is currently $200 billion, so the equilibrium interest rate is 0.5%, as shown by the grey star labeled A. 08 05 03 01 Money Supply 200 300 500 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Bilions of dollars) Money Demand Now MS This is how New MS would look like on the (,) graph This is how equilibrium would look like on the graph True or False: According to the Keynesian view of the economy, this economy is currently in a liquidity trap. False True Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the money supply by $200 billion. + Use the green line (triangle symbols) to draw the new money supply (new MS) curve. Then, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the new money market equilibrium. remains unchanged at 0.5%, As a result of the Federal Reserve's action, the equilibrium interest rate increases to 0.6%, decreases to 0.2%, decreases to 0.4%, or decreases to 0.3% The following graph shows the investment demand curve in this economy. As in the previous example, point A indicates the initial equilibrium. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium interest rate and the level of investment that will characterize the economy following a monetary expansion. This is how equilibrium would look like on the graph INTEREST RATE (Percent) 02 01 150 200 250 INVESTMENT (Billions of dollars) 350 Demand for Investment True or False: In this case, the Federal Reserve's action stimulates investment. False True + fiscal or Keynes argued that if an economy is experiencing a liquidity trap, the government should use monetary policy to stimulate the economy. This will shift the curve to the long-run aggregate supply, aggregate demand, or short-run aggregate supply right or left
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