The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate supply (A.S) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the left from AS₁ to AS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to fall from $250 billion to $150 billion. PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 AS2 AS₁ ?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Need help with this.  Check first picture to answer the question on the 2nd question. Thanks !

The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate supply (\(AS\)) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the left from \(AS_1\) to \(AS_2\), causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to fall from $250 billion to $150 billion.

### Graph Explanation

**Axes:**
- **Vertical Axis:** Price Level (CPI) ranging from 0 to 200.
- **Horizontal Axis:** Real GDP (Billions of dollars) ranging from 0 to 400.

**Lines:**
- **\(AS_1\):** Initially positioned further right, it shows the original aggregate supply curve before the shift.
- **\(AS_2\):** Positioned to the left of \(AS_1\), it represents the new aggregate supply after the decrease.

**Shifts and Intersections:**
- The line shifts from \(AS_1\) to \(AS_2\), indicating a decrease in aggregate supply.
- At a price level of 125, the real GDP decreases from 250 billion dollars to 150 billion dollars as the aggregate supply curve shifts leftward. 

This shift illustrates how changes in aggregate supply can impact the overall output in an economy at a given price level.
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate supply (\(AS\)) in a hypothetical economy. Specifically, aggregate supply shifts to the left from \(AS_1\) to \(AS_2\), causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 125 to fall from $250 billion to $150 billion. ### Graph Explanation **Axes:** - **Vertical Axis:** Price Level (CPI) ranging from 0 to 200. - **Horizontal Axis:** Real GDP (Billions of dollars) ranging from 0 to 400. **Lines:** - **\(AS_1\):** Initially positioned further right, it shows the original aggregate supply curve before the shift. - **\(AS_2\):** Positioned to the left of \(AS_1\), it represents the new aggregate supply after the decrease. **Shifts and Intersections:** - The line shifts from \(AS_1\) to \(AS_2\), indicating a decrease in aggregate supply. - At a price level of 125, the real GDP decreases from 250 billion dollars to 150 billion dollars as the aggregate supply curve shifts leftward. This shift illustrates how changes in aggregate supply can impact the overall output in an economy at a given price level.
The following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to decrease aggregate supply.

| Determinant         | Change Needed to Decrease \( AS \) |
|---------------------|-------------------------------------|
| Nominal Wage Rate   | Increase/Decrease                   |
| Productivity        | Improvement/Decline                 |
| Tax Rates           | Increase/Decrease                   |
Transcribed Image Text:The following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Complete the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to decrease aggregate supply. | Determinant | Change Needed to Decrease \( AS \) | |---------------------|-------------------------------------| | Nominal Wage Rate | Increase/Decrease | | Productivity | Improvement/Decline | | Tax Rates | Increase/Decrease |
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Aggregate Demand
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education