The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Alschuler Leasing Company and McKee Electronics, a lessee, for a computer system. Commencement date October 1, 2020 Lease term 6 years Economic life of leased equipment 6 years Fair value of asset at October 1, 2020 $313,043 Book value of asset at October 1, 2020 $280,000 Residual value at end of lease term –0– Lessor's implicit rate 8% Lessee's incremental borrowing rate 8% Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with October 1, 2020 $62,700 The collectibility of the lease payments is probable by the lessor. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The straight-line depreciation method is used for all equipment. The following amortization schedule has been prepared correctly for use by both the lessor and the lessee in accounting for this lease. The lease is to be accounted for properly as a finance lease by the lessee and as a sales-type lease by the lessor. Date Lease Payment/ Receipt Interest (8%) on Unpaid Liability/ Receivable Reduction of Lease Liability/Receivable Balance of Lease Liability/Receivable 10/01/20 $313,043 10/01/20 $162,700 $162,700 1250,343 10/01/21 $162,700 $20,027 1142,673 1207,670 10/01/22 $162,700 116,614 1146,086 1161,584 10/01/23 $162,700 112,927 1149,773 1111,811 10/01/24 $162,700 118,945 1153,755 1158,056 10/01/25 $162,700 114,644 1158,056 1–0– $376,200 $63,157 $313,043 Instructions a. Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on September 30, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement. 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2021? 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2021? 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2022? 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2022? b. Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on December 31, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement. 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020? 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2020? 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2021? 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2021?
The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Alschuler Leasing Company and McKee Electronics, a lessee, for a computer system.
Commencement date
|
October 1, 2020
|
Lease term
|
6 years
|
Economic life of leased equipment
|
6 years
|
Fair value of asset at October 1, 2020
|
$313,043
|
Book value of asset at October 1, 2020
|
$280,000
|
Residual value at end of lease term
|
–0–
|
Lessor's implicit rate
|
8%
|
Lessee's incremental borrowing rate
|
8%
|
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with October 1, 2020
|
$62,700
|
The collectibility of the lease payments is probable by the lessor. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The
The following amortization schedule has been prepared correctly for use by both the lessor and the lessee in accounting for this lease. The lease is to be accounted for properly as a finance lease by the lessee and as a sales-type lease by the lessor.
Date |
Lease Payment/ Receipt |
Interest (8%) on Unpaid Liability/ Receivable |
Reduction of Lease Liability/Receivable |
Balance of Lease Liability/Receivable |
10/01/20
|
|
|
|
$313,043
|
10/01/20
|
$162,700
|
|
$162,700
|
1250,343
|
10/01/21
|
$162,700
|
$20,027
|
1142,673
|
1207,670
|
10/01/22
|
$162,700
|
116,614
|
1146,086
|
1161,584
|
10/01/23
|
$162,700
|
112,927
|
1149,773
|
1111,811
|
10/01/24
|
$162,700
|
118,945
|
1153,755
|
1158,056
|
10/01/25
|
$162,700
|
114,644
|
1158,056
|
1–0–
|
|
$376,200
|
$63,157
|
$313,043
|
|
Instructions
a. Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on September 30, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement.
- 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2021?
- 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's
balance sheet at September 30, 2021? - 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending September 30, 2022?
- 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at September 30, 2022?
b. Assuming the lessee's accounting period ends on December 31, answer the following questions with respect to this lease agreement.
- 1. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020?
- 2. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2020?
- 3. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's income statement for the year ending December 31, 2021?
- 4. What items and amounts will appear on the lessee's balance sheet at December 31, 2021?
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