The following events apply to Montgomery Company for Year 1, its first year of operation: 1. Received cash of $38,000 from the issue of common stock. 2. Performed $57,000 of services on account. 3. Incurred $8,300 of other operating expenses on account. 4. Paid $30,000 cash for salaries expense. 5. Collected $39,000 of accounts receivable. 6. Paid a $3,900 dividend to the stockholders. 7. Performed $10,400 of services for cash. 8. Paid $6,400 of the accounts payable. Required a. Record the preceding transactions in general journal form. b. Post the entries to T-accounts and determine the ending balance in each account. c. & d. Determine the amount of total assets at the end of Year 1, and the amount of net income for Year 1.

Century 21 Accounting General Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337680059
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter9: Accounting For Purchases And Cash Payments
Section9.5: Posting From A Cash Payments Journal
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## Educational Resource: Recording Journal Entries

### Transaction Recording Instructions

- **Section:** General Journal Entries
- **Guidance:** Record the preceding transactions in general journal form. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.

### Journal Entry Worksheet
Use this form to input and analyze journal entries.

---

### Example Transaction

**Event:**  
Received cash of $38,000 from the issue of common stock.

**Journal Entry:**

|| **Event** | **General Journal** | **Debit** | **Credit** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | | | | |

**Note:** Enter debits before credits.

---

### Actions

- **Record Entry:** Use this button to submit the journal entry to the general ledger.
- **Clear Entry:** Use this button to reset the form and clear any inputted data.
- **View General Journal:** Use this button to view all recorded journal entries in the general ledger.

---
Transcribed Image Text:## Educational Resource: Recording Journal Entries ### Transaction Recording Instructions - **Section:** General Journal Entries - **Guidance:** Record the preceding transactions in general journal form. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. ### Journal Entry Worksheet Use this form to input and analyze journal entries. --- ### Example Transaction **Event:** Received cash of $38,000 from the issue of common stock. **Journal Entry:** || **Event** | **General Journal** | **Debit** | **Credit** | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | | | | | **Note:** Enter debits before credits. --- ### Actions - **Record Entry:** Use this button to submit the journal entry to the general ledger. - **Clear Entry:** Use this button to reset the form and clear any inputted data. - **View General Journal:** Use this button to view all recorded journal entries in the general ledger. ---
### Accounting Exercise: Transactions for Montgomery Company (Year 1)

The following events apply to Montgomery Company for Year 1, its first year of operation:

1. **Received cash of $38,000 from the issue of common stock.**
2. **Performed $57,000 of services on account.**
3. **Incurred $8,300 of other operating expenses on account.**
4. **Paid $30,000 cash for salaries expense.**
5. **Collected $39,000 of accounts receivable.**
6. **Paid a $3,900 dividend to the stockholders.**
7. **Performed $10,400 of services for cash.**
8. **Paid $6,400 of the accounts payable.**

#### Required:

a. **Record the preceding transactions in general journal form.**  
b. **Post the entries to T-accounts and determine the ending balance in each account.**  
c. & d. **Determine the amount of total assets at the end of Year 1, and the amount of net income for Year 1.**  

**Instructions:**
Complete this question by entering your answers in the provided tabs.

- **Req A**: For recording the transactions in the general journal.
- **Req B**: For posting entries to T-accounts and determining the ending balances.
- **Req C and D**: For calculating total assets and net income.

This exercise helps students practice recording and analyzing business transactions, ensuring a strong understanding of foundational accounting principles.
Transcribed Image Text:### Accounting Exercise: Transactions for Montgomery Company (Year 1) The following events apply to Montgomery Company for Year 1, its first year of operation: 1. **Received cash of $38,000 from the issue of common stock.** 2. **Performed $57,000 of services on account.** 3. **Incurred $8,300 of other operating expenses on account.** 4. **Paid $30,000 cash for salaries expense.** 5. **Collected $39,000 of accounts receivable.** 6. **Paid a $3,900 dividend to the stockholders.** 7. **Performed $10,400 of services for cash.** 8. **Paid $6,400 of the accounts payable.** #### Required: a. **Record the preceding transactions in general journal form.** b. **Post the entries to T-accounts and determine the ending balance in each account.** c. & d. **Determine the amount of total assets at the end of Year 1, and the amount of net income for Year 1.** **Instructions:** Complete this question by entering your answers in the provided tabs. - **Req A**: For recording the transactions in the general journal. - **Req B**: For posting entries to T-accounts and determining the ending balances. - **Req C and D**: For calculating total assets and net income. This exercise helps students practice recording and analyzing business transactions, ensuring a strong understanding of foundational accounting principles.
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