The following data were taken from the accounting records of Hazel Company which uses the Weighted Average method in its process costing system: Beginning work in process inventory (100% complete as to materials; 70% complete as to conversion) 30 000 units Started in process during the period 90 000 units Ending work in process inventory (100% complete as to materials; 60% complete as to conversion) 20 000 units Normal losses are equal to 5% of current input. There were no abnormal losses. The equivalent units of production for conversion costs were: A. 98 500 B. 86 500 C. 120 000 D. 107 500
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
The following data were taken from the accounting records of Hazel Company which uses the Weighted Average method in its
Beginning work in process inventory
(100% complete as to materials;
70% complete as to conversion) 30 000 units
Started in process during the period 90 000 units
Ending work in process inventory
(100% complete as to materials;
60% complete as to conversion) 20 000 units
Normal losses are equal to 5% of current input.
There were no abnormal losses.
The equivalent units of production for conversion costs were:
| A. |
98 500 |
|
| B. |
86 500 |
|
| C. |
120 000 |
|
| D. |
107 500 |
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