The following data is provided for Garcon Company and Pepper Company. Garcon Company Beginning finished goods inventory $ 14,200 Beginning work in process inventory 16,000 9,500 Beginning raw materials inventory (direct materials) Rental cost on factory equipment Direct labor 32,250 22,200 Ending finished goods inventory Ending work in process inventory 20,900 26,200 Ending raw materials inventory Factory utilities 5,800 15,000 Factory supplies used (indirect materials) General and administrative expenses 10,000 25,500 Indirect labor 1,650 7,820 Repairs-Factory equipment Raw materials purchases Selling expenses Sales 47,500 57,600 249,030 Cash 34,000 Factory equipment, net Accounts receivable, net 277,500 16,600 Pepper Company $ 17,050 20,100 13,350 22,300 37,400 14,800 19,800 8,400 13,750 5,300 46,000 8,260 2,950 54,500 55,000 327,510 17,700 148,825 22,450
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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