The Following are parts of sperm cell, what their importance in fertilization? A. Acrosomal Vesicle B. Nucleus C. Mid piece D. Mitochondrion E. Plama membrane F. Tail
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- Figure 18.17 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? a. LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estrogen and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. b. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. c. Both progesterone and estrogen are produced by the follicles. d. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estrogen but stimulated by high levels of estrogen.Which of the following does NOT aid the sperm in fertilization? * Increased mitochondria Cytoplasmic bridge Acrosomes Flagellum development Hyaluronidase & proteasePart 2: The diagram below shows the main components of the female reproductive system. A Figure.2 Female Reproductive System B a) Name components A to E. Component Name A B C Component Uterus b) Relate the structure of the following components shown in Figure.2 to the biological function they provide: Biological Function Ovaries Fallopian Tube E Component Name D E Structural Feature(s)
- Part 1: The diagram below shows the main components of the male reproductive system. A B a) Name components A to F. Component Name A B C Figure. 1 Male Reproductive System Component Testis Vas Deferens Epididymis b) Relate the ture of the following components shown in Figure. 1 to the biological function they provide: Biological Function F Component Name D E F Structural Feature(s) Dwhich of the following does not aid the sperm in fertilization? a. hyaluronidase & protease b. flagellum development c. increase mitochondria d. acrosomes e. cytoplasmic bridgeMatch the reproductive organ to its function (job). eggs are made here A. endometrium vwhere the embryo implants to grow a placenta near the many blood vessels B. ovaries v stores sperm C. cervix v adds sugar to semen to power sperms' movement D. vagina Vsqueezes to hold baby in until birth E. uterus v makes sperm F seminiferous tubules contracts to move sperm through male reproductive tract G. prostate gland vwhere fetus develops and contracts to birth baby H. vas deferens v adds a basic/alkaline solution to semen to neutralize acidic vagina 1 epididymis passageway for penis during sexual intercourse, menstrual flow out of body and birth of baby J. seminal vesicles
- Which of the following is NOT true regarding spermatogenesis? Initial spermatozoa formed are not mobile and cannot fertilize. Spematogonia have diplold chromosome. Spematocyte undergoes two rounds of division to produce 4 diploid sperm Some of the spermatogonia become reservoir cells Spematogonia breaks away from the basement membrane to develop Into sperm.Draw or sketch a diagram of the internal structures of the ovary as how it would be seen under a microscope. In your hand drawn diagram label the following structures on the female reproductive system: -immature follicles -ovum -corpus albican -corpus luteum -follicleWhich of the following does NOT aid the sperm in fertilization? a. increased mitochondria b. flageullum development c. cytoplasmic bridge d. hyaluronidase and protease e. acrosomes
- State and explain 5 effects of tobacco smoking by a pregnant mother on the foetus development. (400 words) Identify and explain 5 disadvantages of In vitro fertilisation (IVF) as an intervention to have a baby. (400 words) Why is breast feeding in the first 3month of a baby very important? (200 words) Higher animals undergo sexual reproduction despite its complexity, why. Give 5 reasons. (400 words) Describe five changes that occur in a flower after fertilisation. (200 words)Check all the answers and answe the question that isn't answered. Which step triggers release of enzymes by the head of a sperm cell which helpdissolve the zona pellucida? Step C involving the Acrosome reaction. Which step forms the fertilization membrane which disallows multiple sperm cellsfrom entering the ovum? Step A including the membrane fusion as corticalgranules are released. In what step are pronuclei formed? Step D where the sperm's head contains thenucleus and must meet the pronucleus. At what step does the ovum complete meiosis?? Which step is the "official formation of a zygote? Step D (fusion of a nuclei).1 3. Enzymes are important during the process of fertilization. What would be the anticipated consequences if the level of acrosin was low or non-existent in the acrosome? 5. The Sperm would not be able to break through the protective coat on the egg (zona pellucida). meaning the sperm are unable to fertilize anegg 4. The morula contributes to a layer that becomes the embryo and to cells that become the placenta. What are the names of these structures? Illustrate and label these layers/structures. What is the name of the outer cell layer of the blastocyst and what does it give rise to? Does this layer contribute to the development of the embryo? 6. Explain the origins of the blastocyst cavity and what purpose does it serve? 7. Describe implantation of a blastocyst using simple, labeled diagrams.