The following are budgeted data for the Emerald Company, a merchandising company: Budgeted Sales (at retail): January - P300,000; February - P340,000; March - P400,000; April - P350,000. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales is 60%. The desired ending inventory is 75% of next month's sales. Required: 1. Assuming that the company had inventory on hand of P70,000 (at cost) on January 1, how much must be the purchases for January (at cost)? 2. How much is the desired ending inventory (at cost) for the month of February? 3. Assume that all purchases are paid for in the month following the month of purchase. How much cash disbursements for purchases would appear in the April cash budget?
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
The following are budgeted data for the Emerald Company, a merchandising company:
Budgeted Sales (at retail): January - P300,000; February - P340,000; March - P400,000; April -
P350,000. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales is 60%. The desired ending inventory is
75% of next month's sales.
Required:
1. Assuming that the company had inventory on hand of P70,000 (at cost) on January 1, how
much must be the purchases for January (at cost)?
2. How much is the desired ending inventory (at cost) for the month of February?
3. Assume that all purchases are paid for in the month following the month of purchase. How
much cash disbursements for purchases would appear in the April
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