The followiing information was extracted from the Books of for the year ended 30 Contra entries June 2021. Sales Ledger Balances at 01 July 2020 Sales Ledger Balances at 30 June 2021 30% of the sales were credit sales and 40% of the purchases wen John Moore 8s 2 300 Debit Mini Cooper 8s 3000 Credit Required: Max Weldom 8s, 1 200 a) Prepare a Sales Ledger Control Account for the year ended Debit John Moore Bs 1500 Credit Elena Bridge 8s 900 Debit b) Prepare a Purchases Ledger Control Account for the year e Laura Wander Bs 1200 Credit Purchases Ledger Balances at 01 July 2020 Purchases Ledger Balances at 30 June 2021 Zed Ltd Bs. 5900 Credit Wanda Pic Bs, 1600 Debit TBP Ltd Bs 4200 Credit Rose Ltd 8s, 2800 Debit The Shop Ltd Bs. 1200 Debit Bs, 3800 Wanda PLC Debit Transactions during the year ended 30 June 2021: Rs Sales 256 000
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
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