The floor of an apartment building is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 45 psf over its surface area. Determine the point load at B on girder AC. Floor beam A FH- B G L a. 90,000 lb b. 45,000 lb c. 11,250 lb d. 22,500 lb H M 4 at 25 ft 100 ft- D N Girder E 0 Column 2 at 40 ft = 80 ft
The floor of an apartment building is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 45 psf over its surface area. Determine the point load at B on girder AC. Floor beam A FH- B G L a. 90,000 lb b. 45,000 lb c. 11,250 lb d. 22,500 lb H M 4 at 25 ft 100 ft- D N Girder E 0 Column 2 at 40 ft = 80 ft
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
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The floor of an apartment building is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 45 psf over its surface area. Determine the point load at B on girder AC.

Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Description:**
The floor of an apartment building is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 45 psf over its surface area. Determine the point load at B on girder AC.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram depicts a structural grid for the floor of an apartment building, consisting of floor beams, girders, and columns. The diagram includes the following key elements:
1. **Nodes and Members:**
- The joints (nodes) between structural members are labeled with letters (A, B, C, etc.).
- Horizontal members connected between node pairs (e.g., AC, DF) represent the girders.
- Vertical members such as AD, DF are the columns or supporting structures.
2. **Dimensions:**
- The horizontal span between nodes (AB, BC, CD, etc.) is 25 ft, making the total length of AC 100 ft (4 spans of 25 ft each).
- The vertical span between nodes (JF, GF, HF, etc.) is labeled as 40 ft, with a total vertical height shown as 80 ft (2 spans of 40 ft each).
3. **Loads:**
- The load distribution is uniformly specified as 45 psf (pounds per square foot) over the entire floor area.
**Calculation Explanation:**
To determine the point load at B on the girder AC, given the uniformly distributed load of 45 psf:
1. **Floor Area:**
- Total floor area under consideration = 100 ft (length) x 80 ft (width) = 8,000 sq ft.
2. **Total uniform load:**
- Total load applied = Area x Load per unit area = 8,000 sq ft x 45 psf = 360,000 lbs.
3. **Determining Point Load at B:**
- Considering symmetry and uniform load distribution;
- Girder AC is symmetrically loaded. It supports the load via columns at points A, B, C, D, and E.
4. **Point Load Calculation:**
- At each node (A, B, C, D, E), assuming equal load distribution:
- Total load distributed equally among the 5 points (i.e., A, B, C, D, and E) on the girder = 360,000 lbs / 8 = 45,000 lbs (assuming only external columns resist
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