The financial statements of Harry Ltd and its subsidiary Olivia Ltd have been extracted from their financial records at 30 June 2023 and are presented below. Harry Ltd $ Olivia Ltd $ Sales 839 250 725 000 Cost of goods sold (580 000) (297 500) Gross profit 259 250 427 500 Dividends received 116 250 - Management fee revenue 33 125 Gain on sale of plant 43 750 Less Expenses Administration (38 500) (48 375) Depreciation (30 625) (71 000) Management fee - (33 125)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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The financial statements of Harry Ltd and its subsidiary Olivia Ltd have been extracted from their financial records at 30 June 2023 and are presented below.


    Harry Ltd
$    Olivia Ltd
$
Sales    839 250    725 000
Cost of goods sold    (580 000)    (297 500)
Gross profit    259 250    427 500
Dividends received    116 250    -
Management fee revenue    33 125    
Gain on sale of plant    43 750    
Less Expenses        
Administration     (38 500)    (48 375)
Depreciation    (30 625)    (71 000)
Management fee    -    (33 125)
Other expenses    (126 375)    (96 250)
Profit before tax    256 875    178 750
Tax expense    (76 875)    (52 750)
Profit after tax    180 000    126 000
Retained earnings 1 July 2022    399 250    299 000
    579 250    425 000
Dividends paid    (171 750)    (116 250)
Retained earnings 30 June 2023    407 500    308 750


Statement of financial position    Harry Ltd
$    Olivia Ltd
$
Shareholders’ equity        
Retained earnings    407 500    308 750
Share capital    437 500    250 000
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable        57 875
Tax payable    100 000    31 250
Non-current liabilities        
Loans    236 000    145 000
    1 181 000    792 875
Current assets        
Accounts receivable    74 250    77 875
Inventory    115 000    36 250
Non-current assets        
Land and buildings    198 750    407 500
Plant – at cost    400 000    444 750
Accumulated depreciation    (107 000)    (173 500)
Investment in Olivia Ltd    500 000    -
    1 81 000    792 875

Additional information:
•    Harry Ltd acquired 100 per cent interest in Olivia Ltd on 1 July 2016. The cost of the investment was $500 000. At that date the capital and reserves of Olivia Ltd were:
                $
Share capital        250 000
Retained earnings    200 000
            450 000

At the date of acquisition all assets were considered fairly valued.
•    During the year Harry Ltd made total sales to Olivia Ltd of $81 250, while Olivia Ltd sold $65 000 in inventory to Harry Ltd.
•    The opening inventory of Harry Ltd as at 1 July 2022 included inventory acquired from Olivia Ltd for $52 500 that cost Olivia Ltd $43 750 to produce.
•    The closing inventory in Harry Ltd includes inventory acquired from Irons Ltd at a cost of $42 000. This cost Olivia Ltd $35 000 to produce.
•    The closing inventory of Olivia Ltd includes inventory acquired from Harry Ltd at a cost of $15 000. This cost Harry Ltd $12 000 to produce.
•    The management of Harry Ltd believe that goodwill acquired was impaired by $3 750 in the current financial year. Previous impairments of goodwill amounted to $20 000.
•    On 1 July 2022 Harry Ltd sold an item of plant to Olivia Ltd for $145 000 when its carrying amount in Harry Ltd’s accounts was $101 250 having been depreciated by $67 500. This plant is assessed as having a remaining useful life of 6 years, The Group has a policy of measuring its property, plant and equipment using the ‘cost model’. The group uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
•    Olivia Ltd paid $33 125 in management fees to Harry Ltd.
•    The tax rate is 30%.
Required

1.    Prepare the acquisition analysis at 1 July 2022.
2.    Prepare adjusting journal entries for the consolidation worksheet at 30 June 2023 in relation to the intragroup transactions.
3.    Why is it important to identify intragroup transactions as current or previous period transactions?
4. What effect, if any, would the payment of dividends by a controlled entity, out of its pre-acquisition earnings, have on the amount of goodwill that would be reognised on consolidation? Explain.
5. Prepare the consolidation worksheet for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended 30 June 2023.
6.    Prepare the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the consolidated statement of financial position for Harry Ltd and its subsidiary, Olivia Ltd at 30 June 2023. 

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