A 6-m long x 50-mm-diameter rod of aluminum alloy [E = 70 GPa, v = 0.346, and a = 22.5 x 10-6/°C] is attached at the ends to supports that yield to permit a change in length of 1.00 mm in the rod when stressed. When the temperature is 35°C, there is no stress in the rod. After the temperature of the rod drops to -20°C, determine a. The normal stress in the rod. Ans. 74.96 MPa (T) b. The change in diameter of the rod. Ans. +0.0228 mm

A 6-m long x 50-mm-diameter rod of aluminum alloy [E = 70 GPa, v = 0.346, and a = 22.5 x 10-6/°C] is attached at the ends to supports that yield to permit a change in length of 1.00 mm in the rod when stressed. When the temperature is 35°C, there is no stress in the rod. After the temperature of the rod drops to -20°C, determine a. The normal stress in the rod. Ans. 74.96 MPa (T) b. The change in diameter of the rod. Ans. +0.0228 mm

Materials Science And Engineering Properties

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ISBN:9781111988609

Author:Charles Gilmore

Publisher:Charles Gilmore

Chapter6: Introduction To Mechanical Properties

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5CQ

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Material Properties

Construction in civil engineering demands high strength, durability, and longevity. These targets can be achieved by better design and analysis, along with the correct choice of materials. Different materials have different properties and hence, they respond and performs differently under the various condition of external loadings. It is therefore a critical task of an engineer to select the right material based on the property that the material is supposed to function in real-time. When speaking about the property, there are different categories of material properties like chemical property, physical property, mechanical property, electrical property, magnetic property, thermal property, etc. These material properties form the basis of material selection in various applications.

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A 6-m long x 50-mm-diameter rod of aluminum alloy [E = 70 GPa, v = 0.346, and a = 22.5 x 10-6/°C] is
attached at the ends to supports that yield to permit a change in length of 1.00 mm in the rod when
stressed. When the temperature is 35°C, there is no stress in the rod. After the temperature of the rod drops
to -20°C, determine
a.
The normal stress in the rod. Ans.
74.96 MPa (T)
b. The change in diameter of the rod. Ans.
+0.0228 mm

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