The figure below shows the demand for on-campus housing. The college has 200 rooms to rent. If the college puts a strictly enforced rent ceiling on rooms of $550 a month: a. What is the rent? b. How many rooms are rented? c. Is the on-campus housing market efficient? Explain why or why not.
The figure below shows the demand for on-campus housing. The college has 200 rooms to rent. If the college puts a strictly enforced rent ceiling on rooms of $550 a month: a. What is the rent? b. How many rooms are rented? c. Is the on-campus housing market efficient? Explain why or why not.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a scenario involving the demand for on-campus housing, where the college has a total of 200 rooms available for rent. A rent ceiling of $550 per month is imposed by the college.
The questions posed are:
a. What is the rent?
b. How many rooms are rented?
c. Is the on-campus housing market efficient? Explain why or why not.
**Graph Analysis:**
- The graph included is a downward sloping demand curve for on-campus housing.
- The x-axis represents the quantity of rooms, ranging from 0 to 250.
- The y-axis represents the price in dollars per month, ranging from $0 to $900.
The demand curve starts at a price point of $900 with 0 rooms rented and ends at a price point of $0 with 250 rooms rented. The graph shows the intersection of the demand curve at a price of $550, where the quantity demanded is approximately 125 rooms.
**Explanation of Graph:**
- At the price of $550, as indicated by the imposed rent ceiling, the quantity demanded is 125 rooms.
- Since the college has 200 rooms available, the rent ceiling results in fewer rooms being rented compared to the available supply, leading to a shortage.
**Efficiency Analysis:**
The on-campus housing market is not efficient with the price ceiling in place because:
- The quantity of rooms rented (125) is less than the quantity supplied (200), resulting in unmet demand.
- This inefficiency is due to the artificially low price limiting the number of rooms that can be rented, causing a mismatch between supply and demand.
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