The figure below shows an arrangement of six fixed charged particles, where a = 2.5 cm and 0 = 30.0°. All six particles have the same magnitude of charge, q= 4.5 x 10¹6 C; their electrical signs are as indicated.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Electrostatic Force Calculation**

1. **Calculate the net electrostatic force acting on \( q_1 \) due to the other charges.**

This problem requires determining the resultant force on a charge \( q_1 \) from surrounding charges. The electrostatic force is calculated using Coulomb's Law:

\[
F = k \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2}
\]

Where:
- \( F \) is the magnitude of the force between the charges.
- \( k \) is Coulomb's constant (\( 8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{C}^2 \)).
- \( q_1 \) and \( q_2 \) are the magnitudes of the charges.
- \( r \) is the distance between the charges.

2. **Calculate the net electrostatic force acting on \( q_1 \) if all positive charges (\( q_3 \) and \( q_6 \)) are removed.**

In this scenario, the task is to find the force on \( q_1 \) only considering the remaining charges, excluding the contributions from the positive charges \( q_3 \) and \( q_6 \). This simplifies the problem by reducing the number of interactions to consider.
Transcribed Image Text:**Electrostatic Force Calculation** 1. **Calculate the net electrostatic force acting on \( q_1 \) due to the other charges.** This problem requires determining the resultant force on a charge \( q_1 \) from surrounding charges. The electrostatic force is calculated using Coulomb's Law: \[ F = k \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \] Where: - \( F \) is the magnitude of the force between the charges. - \( k \) is Coulomb's constant (\( 8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{C}^2 \)). - \( q_1 \) and \( q_2 \) are the magnitudes of the charges. - \( r \) is the distance between the charges. 2. **Calculate the net electrostatic force acting on \( q_1 \) if all positive charges (\( q_3 \) and \( q_6 \)) are removed.** In this scenario, the task is to find the force on \( q_1 \) only considering the remaining charges, excluding the contributions from the positive charges \( q_3 \) and \( q_6 \). This simplifies the problem by reducing the number of interactions to consider.
**Description of the Figure with Charged Particles**

The figure illustrates an arrangement of six fixed charged particles in a 2D plane. The description, along with the values and arrangement of charges, is as follows:

- **Parameters Defined:**
  - The distance between particles is defined as \( a = 2.5 \, \text{cm} \).
  - The angle made by certain particles with the horizontal axis is \( \Theta = 30.0^\circ \).

- **Properties:**
  - All six particles have the same magnitude of charge, \( q = 4.5 \times 10^{16} \, \text{C} \).

- **Arrangement and Electrical Signs:**
  - The particles are labeled \( q_1 \) through \( q_6 \).
  - The central particle is \( q_1 \), located at the origin of the axes.
  - Particles \( q_2 \) and \( q_4 \) are positioned horizontally along the x-axis to the left and right of \( q_1 \), respectively.
  - Particles \( q_3 \) and \( q_5 \) are above \( q_1 \), aligned at an angle \( \Theta = 30.0^\circ \) to the horizontal axis.
  - Particles \( q_6 \) is on the x-axis to the right of \( q_1 \).

- **Diagram Explanation:**
  - The diagram shows \( q_1 \) at the center, with lines indicating the relative positions of the other charges.
  - Dashed lines indicate the angles formed with respect to the horizontal axis.

This arrangement is useful for studying electric forces and potential energy between point charges in electrostatic scenarios.
Transcribed Image Text:**Description of the Figure with Charged Particles** The figure illustrates an arrangement of six fixed charged particles in a 2D plane. The description, along with the values and arrangement of charges, is as follows: - **Parameters Defined:** - The distance between particles is defined as \( a = 2.5 \, \text{cm} \). - The angle made by certain particles with the horizontal axis is \( \Theta = 30.0^\circ \). - **Properties:** - All six particles have the same magnitude of charge, \( q = 4.5 \times 10^{16} \, \text{C} \). - **Arrangement and Electrical Signs:** - The particles are labeled \( q_1 \) through \( q_6 \). - The central particle is \( q_1 \), located at the origin of the axes. - Particles \( q_2 \) and \( q_4 \) are positioned horizontally along the x-axis to the left and right of \( q_1 \), respectively. - Particles \( q_3 \) and \( q_5 \) are above \( q_1 \), aligned at an angle \( \Theta = 30.0^\circ \) to the horizontal axis. - Particles \( q_6 \) is on the x-axis to the right of \( q_1 \). - **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram shows \( q_1 \) at the center, with lines indicating the relative positions of the other charges. - Dashed lines indicate the angles formed with respect to the horizontal axis. This arrangement is useful for studying electric forces and potential energy between point charges in electrostatic scenarios.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 6 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Electric field
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON