The federal government decides to stimulate the economy and increases government expenditure on new infrastructure projects by $10 billion. The marginal propensity to consume is MPC = .80 and the marginal propensity to import is MPI = .25. Suppose the crowding-out effect is twice the amount of government spending. a. In a closed economy, what is the increase in output caused by the stimulus package of $10 billion? b. What is the increase in output if the economy is open?
The federal government decides to stimulate the economy and increases government expenditure on new infrastructure projects by $10 billion. The marginal propensity to consume is MPC = .80 and the marginal propensity to import is MPI = .25. Suppose the crowding-out effect is twice the amount of government spending. a. In a closed economy, what is the increase in output caused by the stimulus package of $10 billion? b. What is the increase in output if the economy is open?
Economics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter11: Fiscal Policy And The Federal Budget
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18QP
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The federal government decides to stimulate the economy and increases government expenditure on new infrastructure projects by $10 billion. The marginal propensity to consume is MPC = .80 and the marginal propensity to import is MPI = .25. Suppose the crowding-out effect is twice the amount of government spending. a. In a closed economy, what is the increase in output caused by the stimulus package of $10 billion? b. What is the increase in output if the economy is open?
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