**Question 4**The “father” of American anthropology was:- Franz Boas- John Wesley Powell- Lewis Henry Morgan- Bronislaw Malinowski- Frank CushingThe way the !Kung treated Richard Lee’s gift of a Christmas ox reveals their value on:- individualism.- family solidarity.- male dominance.- identification with nature.- equality.**Question**Language is only learned through:- being born knowing it.- watching subtitled videos.- Google translate.- interaction with others. ### Question 9In a traditional setting, the Hopi practice this type of subsistence strategy, which does not rely on mechanized processes or draft animals to grow food.- ○ Lua'- ○ Pastoralism- ○ Agriculture- ○ Horticulture### Question 10Social rules of how to use language (when to speak, when not to, to whom, words to use, etc.) are part of being a member of- ○ a linguistic entourage.- ○ a formalized religious ritual.- ○ a caste system.- ○ a speech community.### Question 12In participant observation:- ○ the observer actively changes the culture of the subjects and observes the results.- ○ one places subjects in situations and observes their actions.- ○ the observer actively participates in the lives of his or her subjects.- ○ the observer participates by removing himself from the daily action of the subject group.### Question 13Transhumant pastoralism typically requires- ○ market economies and established international trade routes.- ○ women and children to travel with the herds.- ○ women and children to stay in permanent villages while men and boys travel with herds.- ○ small animals like goats or chickens.### Question 14Small scale societies typically view labor as- ○ evil.- ○ a commodity to be bought or sold.- ○ a necessity that allows social goals to be achieved.- ○ the byproduct of class struggles.### Question 15Industrial economies rely heavily on- ○ unstratified social arrangements.- ○ equal distribution of wealth and resources.- ○ religious rituals.- ○ wage labor.### Question 16Sterk (Fieldwork on Prostitution in the Era of Aids) found that in-depth interviews- ○ worked best if she had asked a list of carefully prepared questions.- ○ yielded too many contradictions to be useful.- ○ yielded little in-depth information.- ○ worked best if held in private.### Question 17Differential access means that- ○ social groups who accumulate wealth frequently redistribute it.- ○ power transfer mechanisms can be understood in simple terms.- ○ some people have access to resources and others don’t.- ○ cultures with written languages typically do not interact with outside groups.### Question 18Which one of the following is NOT an example of anthropological participant observation?- ○ Boas hunting seals- ○ Cushing working

Answered: The "father" of American anthropology…

Social Psychology (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134641287

Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers

Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers

Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ1

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Introduction

"Since you have posted multiple questions, we will only answer the first one for you, and for the rest post the questions separately".

Sociology is the study of society and it deals with the study of various social elements like race, religion, class, educational institutions, family, etc. Sociology and anthropology are related to each other. Kroeber called both the social sciences "Twin Sisters". Some subdisciplines of anthropology study groups and cultures which is why anthropology is linked with sociology.