The fact that generally accepted accounting principles allow companies flexibility in choosing between certain allocation methods can make it difficult for a financial analyst to compare periodic performance from firm to firm Suppose you were a financial analyst trying to compare the performance of two companies. Company A uses the double-declining- balance depreciation method. Company B uses the straight-line method. You have the following information taken from the 12/31/2021 year-end financial statements for Company B Income Statement Depreciation expense $14,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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The fact that generally accepted accounting principles allow companies flexibility in choosing between certain allocation methods can
make it difficult for a financial analyst to compare periodic performance from firm to firm
Suppose you were a financial analyst trying to compare the performance of two companies Company A uses the double-declining-
balance depreciation method. Company B uses the straight-line method. You have the following information taken from the 12/31/2021
year-end financial statements for Company B
Income Statement
Depreciation expense
$14,000
Balance Sheet
Assets:
Plant and equipment, at cost
Less: Accumulated depreciation
Net
$280,000
(56,000)
$224,000
You also determine that all of the assets constituting the plant and equipment of Company B were acquired at the same time, and that
all of the $280,000 represents depreciable assets. Also, all of the depreciable assets have the same useful life and residual value are
zero.
Required:
1. In order to compare performance with Company A, estimate what B's depreciation expense would have been for 2021 if the double-
declining-balance depreciation method had been used by Company B since acquisition of the depreciable assets
2. If Company B decided to switch depreciation methods in 2021 from the straight line to the double-declining-balance method,
prepare the 2021 journal entry to record depreciation for the year, assuming no journal entry for depreciation in 2021 has yet been
recorded
Transcribed Image Text:The fact that generally accepted accounting principles allow companies flexibility in choosing between certain allocation methods can make it difficult for a financial analyst to compare periodic performance from firm to firm Suppose you were a financial analyst trying to compare the performance of two companies Company A uses the double-declining- balance depreciation method. Company B uses the straight-line method. You have the following information taken from the 12/31/2021 year-end financial statements for Company B Income Statement Depreciation expense $14,000 Balance Sheet Assets: Plant and equipment, at cost Less: Accumulated depreciation Net $280,000 (56,000) $224,000 You also determine that all of the assets constituting the plant and equipment of Company B were acquired at the same time, and that all of the $280,000 represents depreciable assets. Also, all of the depreciable assets have the same useful life and residual value are zero. Required: 1. In order to compare performance with Company A, estimate what B's depreciation expense would have been for 2021 if the double- declining-balance depreciation method had been used by Company B since acquisition of the depreciable assets 2. If Company B decided to switch depreciation methods in 2021 from the straight line to the double-declining-balance method, prepare the 2021 journal entry to record depreciation for the year, assuming no journal entry for depreciation in 2021 has yet been recorded
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