The extraction process runs perfectly so that the concentration of A in toluene (x) with the concentration of A in water (y) out of each stage is in equilibrium where the equilibrium relationship between x and y for each stage follows the following equation. y = m.x If S = 10R; m = 0.1; c = 1.5 then: A. Determine and y1, y2 B. What percentage of substance A can be taken? Note : In chart unit of dtk = sec and air = water
The extraction process runs perfectly so that the concentration of A in toluene (x) with the concentration of A in water (y) out of each stage is in equilibrium where the equilibrium relationship between x and y for each stage follows the following equation. y = m.x If S = 10R; m = 0.1; c = 1.5 then: A. Determine and y1, y2 B. What percentage of substance A can be taken? Note : In chart unit of dtk = sec and air = water
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Transcribed Image Text:The extraction process runs perfectly so that the concentration of A in
toluene (x) with the concentration of A in water (y) out of each stage is
in equilibrium where the equilibrium relationship between x and y for
each stage follows the following equation. y
= m.x
If S = 10R; m = 0.1; c
= 1.5 then:
A. Determine and y1, y2
B. What percentage of substance A can be taken?
Note : In chart unit of dtk
= sec and air = water
Transcribed Image Text:1. To extract substance A from toluene, pure water is used as a solvent.
The extraction was carried out in 2 stages, each stage used pure water
as much as S m/second. The feed is a solution of A as much as R (m?
toluene / sec) with a concentration of A as much as c (g A/m³ toluene).
The extraction process can be seen in the chart below.
Sm' air/dtk
Sm air/dtk
R m3 tol.
Rm3 tol. /dtk
toluene R m3/dtk
stage
stage
c (g A/m3 tol).
x1 8 A/m3 tol.
x2 8 A/m3 tol
Sm' air/dtk
y1 (g A/ m² air)
Sm air/dtk
y2 ( g A/ m³ air)
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