The experimental values of the dipole moments of the chlorobenzene and nitrobenzene molecules are: 5.27x10 30 and 1.33x10 29 C m, respectively. From these data, obtain an estimate of the dipole moments of the following molecules: a) 1-chloro-3-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 1.244x1029 C m) b) 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 9.440x10-30 C m) c) 1,3-dichloro-5-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 8.940x10 30C m) Discuss the results obtained.
The experimental values of the dipole moments of the chlorobenzene and nitrobenzene molecules are: 5.27x10 30 and 1.33x10 29 C m, respectively. From these data, obtain an estimate of the dipole moments of the following molecules: a) 1-chloro-3-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 1.244x1029 C m) b) 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 9.440x10-30 C m) c) 1,3-dichloro-5-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 8.940x10 30C m) Discuss the results obtained.
Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:The experimental values of the dipole moments of the chlorobenzene and nitrobenzene molecules are:
5.27x10 30 and 1.33x10 29 C m, respectively. From these data, obtain an estimate of the dipole moments
of the following molecules:
a) 1-chloro-3-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 1.244x10 29 C m)
b) 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 9.440x10
c) 1,3-dichloro-5-nitrobenzene (experimental value = 8.940x10 30 Cm)
C m)
30
Discuss the results obtained.
The calculations are facilitated by expressing the dipole moments in D (Deb-yes).
The equivalence is 1 D = 3.336x10-30 C m.
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