The evolutionary phenomenon known as reinforcement is most likely to occur when which of the following already exists? a. Prezygotic isolation between two different populations b. Postzygotic isolation between two different populations C. A geographical barrier that separates two populations of the same species d. Gene flow between two separated populations of the same species In some Drosophila species, conditions in the female reproductive tract do not allow the sperm of other species to survive long enough for fertilization to occur. What mechanism of reproductive isolation is in operation in this example? a. Low hybrid viability. b. Mechanical isolation. C. Gametic isolation. d. Temporal isolation,
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
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