The equilibrium price in this market is Complete the following table by indicating at each price whether there is a shortage or surplus in the market, the amount of that shortage or surplus, and whether this places upward or downward pressure on prices. $50 per teapot, and the equilibrium quantity is 250 teapots bought and sold per month. Price (Dollars per teapot) Shortage or Surplus 40 60 Surplus Shortage Shortage or Surplus Amount (Teapots) 50 $100 Pressure Downward Upward

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**Chapter 4 Homework (Solving Economic Problems)**

### Graph Input Tool: Market for Teapots

#### Graph Description:
The graph illustrates the supply and demand curves for the market of teapots. 

- **Axes:**
  - Vertical Axis: Price (Dollars per teapot)
  - Horizontal Axis: Quantity (Teapots)

- **Curves:**
  - The **Supply** curve is represented by an upward-sloping orange line.
  - The **Demand** curve is represented by a downward-sloping blue line.

- **Equilibrium:**
  - The point where the supply and demand curves intersect is marked with a black cross.
  - The equilibrium price is shown on the vertical axis where this intersection occurs.
  - The equilibrium quantity is shown on the horizontal axis aligned with this intersection.

- **Current Market State (as per input tool):**
  - **Price:** $40 per teapot
  - **Quantity Demanded:** 300 teapots
  - **Quantity Supplied:** 125 teapots

#### Equilibrium Analysis:
The equilibrium price in this market is **$50** per teapot, and the equilibrium quantity is **250** teapots bought and sold per month.

#### Shortage or Surplus Conditions:
For different price points, the market experiences either a surplus or a shortage.

- **Price: $40**
  - **Condition:** Surplus
  - **Shortage or Surplus Amount:** 50 teapots
  - **Market Pressure:** Downward

- **Price: $60**
  - **Condition:** Shortage
  - **Shortage or Surplus Amount:** 100 teapots
  - **Market Pressure:** Upward

This analysis helps in understanding how deviations from the equilibrium price affect the market balance, influencing the shortage or surplus of teapots, and thus directing pressure on prices to adjust.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chapter 4 Homework (Solving Economic Problems)** ### Graph Input Tool: Market for Teapots #### Graph Description: The graph illustrates the supply and demand curves for the market of teapots. - **Axes:** - Vertical Axis: Price (Dollars per teapot) - Horizontal Axis: Quantity (Teapots) - **Curves:** - The **Supply** curve is represented by an upward-sloping orange line. - The **Demand** curve is represented by a downward-sloping blue line. - **Equilibrium:** - The point where the supply and demand curves intersect is marked with a black cross. - The equilibrium price is shown on the vertical axis where this intersection occurs. - The equilibrium quantity is shown on the horizontal axis aligned with this intersection. - **Current Market State (as per input tool):** - **Price:** $40 per teapot - **Quantity Demanded:** 300 teapots - **Quantity Supplied:** 125 teapots #### Equilibrium Analysis: The equilibrium price in this market is **$50** per teapot, and the equilibrium quantity is **250** teapots bought and sold per month. #### Shortage or Surplus Conditions: For different price points, the market experiences either a surplus or a shortage. - **Price: $40** - **Condition:** Surplus - **Shortage or Surplus Amount:** 50 teapots - **Market Pressure:** Downward - **Price: $60** - **Condition:** Shortage - **Shortage or Surplus Amount:** 100 teapots - **Market Pressure:** Upward This analysis helps in understanding how deviations from the equilibrium price affect the market balance, influencing the shortage or surplus of teapots, and thus directing pressure on prices to adjust.
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