The eigenfunctions of Hermitian Operators are orthonormal (orthogonal and normalizable). a. Prove the eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian Operator for a particle in a box that extends from x = 0 to x = a: плх w.(x) = are orthonormal by integrating a pair of functions, y.(x) and y.(x), with n = m in one case and n m in another. b. For the ground state of a particle in a box, use the momentum and position operators to show that the expectation values are 0 for momentum and - for position, by evaluating the resulting integrals. c. Calculate the uncertainty in x and p (0x and Op) for the lowest energy state of a particle in a box by taking the standard deviation of x and p as a measure of their uncertainty: Ar =0, = (x*)-(x)* and Ap=0, =Kp*)-(p)* Is the product you obtain for xOp consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle?

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The eigenfunctions of Hermitian Operators are orthonormal (orthogonal and
normalizable).
a. Prove the eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian Operator for a particle in a box that
extends from x = 0 to x = a:
плх
y.(x) =
are orthonormal by integrating a pair of functions, y,(x) and y.(x), with n = m in
one case and n m in another.
b. For the ground state of a particle in a box, use the momentum and position operators
to show that the expectation values are 0 for momentum and - for position, by
evaluating the resulting integrals.
c. Calculate the uncertainty in x and p (0x and Op) for the lowest energy state of a
particle in a box by taking the standard deviation of x and p as a measure of their
uncertainty:
Ar =0, = (x*)-(x)* and Ap=o,=Kp*)-(p)*
Is the product you obtain for OxOp consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty
Principle?
Transcribed Image Text:The eigenfunctions of Hermitian Operators are orthonormal (orthogonal and normalizable). a. Prove the eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian Operator for a particle in a box that extends from x = 0 to x = a: плх y.(x) = are orthonormal by integrating a pair of functions, y,(x) and y.(x), with n = m in one case and n m in another. b. For the ground state of a particle in a box, use the momentum and position operators to show that the expectation values are 0 for momentum and - for position, by evaluating the resulting integrals. c. Calculate the uncertainty in x and p (0x and Op) for the lowest energy state of a particle in a box by taking the standard deviation of x and p as a measure of their uncertainty: Ar =0, = (x*)-(x)* and Ap=o,=Kp*)-(p)* Is the product you obtain for OxOp consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle?
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