Answered: The effectiveness of a new bug…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

The effectiveness of a new bug repellent is tested on 1616 subjects for a 10 hour period. (Assume normally distributed population.) Based on the number and location of the bug bites, the percentage of surface area exposed protected from bites was calculated for each of the subjects. The results were as follows:

?⎯⎯⎯=92x¯=92, ?=13 s=13

The new repellent is considered effective if it provides a percent repellency of at least 9090. Using ?=0.05α=0.05, construct a hypothesis test with null hypothesis ?≤90μ≤90 and alternative hypothesis ?>90μ>90 to determine whether the mean repellency of the new bug repellent is greater than 9090 by computing the following:

(a) the degree of freedom

(b) the test statistic

The final conclusion is

A. There is not sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis that ?≤90μ≤90. Our results do not provide enough evidence that the new bug repellent is effective.
B. We can reject the null hypothesis that ?≤90μ≤90. Our results indicate that the new bug repellent is effective.

Features Features Normal distribution is characterized by two parameters, mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). When graphed, the mean represents the center of the bell curve and the graph is perfectly symmetric about the center. The mean, median, and mode are all equal for a normal distribution. The standard deviation measures the data's spread from the center. The higher the standard deviation, the more the data is spread out and the flatter the bell curve looks. Variance is another commonly used measure of the spread of the distribution and is equal to the square of the standard deviation.

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