The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 34.6 for a sample of size 359 and standard deviation 6.5. Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 99% confidence level). Enter your answer as a tri-linear inequality accurate to one decimal place (because the sample statistics are reported accurate to one decimal place). Answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding.
The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 34.6 for a sample of size 359 and standard deviation 6.5. Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 99% confidence level). Enter your answer as a tri-linear inequality accurate to one decimal place (because the sample statistics are reported accurate to one decimal place). Answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding.
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![### Educational Resource: Statistical Analysis in Medical Research
**The Effectiveness of a Blood-Pressure Drug: A Case Study**
The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 34.6 for a sample size of 359 and a standard deviation of 6.5.
**Task: Estimating Drug Impact on Systolic Blood Pressure**
Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 99% confidence level).
**Instructions:**
1. **Determine the Confidence Interval**: To estimate the reduction in systolic blood pressure with 99% confidence, you will need to calculate the confidence interval.
2. **Enter Your Answer**: Provide your answer as a tri-linear inequality accurate to one decimal place (because the sample statistics are reported accurate to one decimal place).
**Formula Reminder**:
The confidence interval for the mean is given by:
\[ \text{Confidence Interval} = \bar{X} \pm Z \left( \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \right) \]
Where:
- \( \bar{X} \) is the sample mean.
- \( Z \) is the Z-value from the Z-table corresponding to the 99% confidence level.
- \( \sigma \) is the sample standard deviation.
- \( n \) is the sample size.
**How to Calculate**:
1. Find the Z-value for a 99% confidence level.
2. Calculate the margin of error.
3. Apply the margins to determine the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval.
\[ \boxed{} < \mu < \boxed{} \]
**Note**:
The answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding.
**Visual Aid**:
- Unfortunately, there aren't any graphs or diagrams accompanying this text. However, if there were, they would likely illustrate the sample distribution, the confidence interval construction, or a Z-distribution curve highlighting the critical values for the 99% confidence level.
Ensure accuracy and review statistical methods for confidence intervals in medical research for the most reliable results.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5da0de8c-ddb4-42a7-a82e-d33a1c834dcf%2F26c045e5-0fa6-442b-bf06-40311c1f21a4%2Fokm6is9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Resource: Statistical Analysis in Medical Research
**The Effectiveness of a Blood-Pressure Drug: A Case Study**
The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 34.6 for a sample size of 359 and a standard deviation of 6.5.
**Task: Estimating Drug Impact on Systolic Blood Pressure**
Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 99% confidence level).
**Instructions:**
1. **Determine the Confidence Interval**: To estimate the reduction in systolic blood pressure with 99% confidence, you will need to calculate the confidence interval.
2. **Enter Your Answer**: Provide your answer as a tri-linear inequality accurate to one decimal place (because the sample statistics are reported accurate to one decimal place).
**Formula Reminder**:
The confidence interval for the mean is given by:
\[ \text{Confidence Interval} = \bar{X} \pm Z \left( \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \right) \]
Where:
- \( \bar{X} \) is the sample mean.
- \( Z \) is the Z-value from the Z-table corresponding to the 99% confidence level.
- \( \sigma \) is the sample standard deviation.
- \( n \) is the sample size.
**How to Calculate**:
1. Find the Z-value for a 99% confidence level.
2. Calculate the margin of error.
3. Apply the margins to determine the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval.
\[ \boxed{} < \mu < \boxed{} \]
**Note**:
The answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding.
**Visual Aid**:
- Unfortunately, there aren't any graphs or diagrams accompanying this text. However, if there were, they would likely illustrate the sample distribution, the confidence interval construction, or a Z-distribution curve highlighting the critical values for the 99% confidence level.
Ensure accuracy and review statistical methods for confidence intervals in medical research for the most reliable results.
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