The device below consists of five identical hard balls supported by strings of equal lengths. For the questions below, you may ignore the effects of air resistance: 2 3 45 123 4 This can happen. (b) 23 45 123 Can this happen? (c) (a) When ball 1 is pulled out and released in Figure (b), it collides with ball 2 and ball 5 swings out, reaching the same height as ball 1. Explain why this happens using linear momentum and energy principles. In particular, explain why this scenario in Figure (b) can happen only if the collisions between all of the balls are elastic. (b) Is it ever possible that, when ball 1 is released, balls 4 and 5 will swing out on the opposite side and travel with half the speed of ball 1, as shown in Figure (c)? If it is possible, prove that it is possible. If it is not possible, prove that it is impossible. Assume that the collisions between all of the balls are elastic.

College Physics
11th Edition
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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The device below consists of five identical hard balls supported by strings of equal
lengths. For the questions below, you may ignore the effects of air resistance:
1 23 4,
2 3 4 5
This can happen.
(b)
2 3 4 5
1 2 3
Can this happen?
(c)
(a) When ball 1 is pulled out and released in Figure (b), it collides with ball 2 and ball
5 swings out, reaching the same height as ball 1. Explain why this happens using
linear momentum and energy principles. In particular, explain why this scenario in
Figure (b) can happen only if the collisions between all of the balls are elastic.
(b) Is it ever possible that, when ball 1 is released, balls 4 and 5 will swing out on the
opposite side and travel with half the speed of ball 1, as shown in Figure (c)? If it is
possible, prove that it is possible. If it is not possible, prove that it is impossible.
Assume that the collisions between all of the balls are elastic.
Transcribed Image Text:The device below consists of five identical hard balls supported by strings of equal lengths. For the questions below, you may ignore the effects of air resistance: 1 23 4, 2 3 4 5 This can happen. (b) 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 Can this happen? (c) (a) When ball 1 is pulled out and released in Figure (b), it collides with ball 2 and ball 5 swings out, reaching the same height as ball 1. Explain why this happens using linear momentum and energy principles. In particular, explain why this scenario in Figure (b) can happen only if the collisions between all of the balls are elastic. (b) Is it ever possible that, when ball 1 is released, balls 4 and 5 will swing out on the opposite side and travel with half the speed of ball 1, as shown in Figure (c)? If it is possible, prove that it is possible. If it is not possible, prove that it is impossible. Assume that the collisions between all of the balls are elastic.
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