The data related to Shunda Enterprises Inc.'s factory overhead cost for the production of 50,000 units of product are as follows: Actual: Variable factory overhead $263,300 Fixed factory overhead 188,800 Standard: 76,000 hrs. at $6 ($3.50 for variable factory overhead) 456,000 Productive capacity at 100% of normal was 75,200 hours, and the factory overhead cost budgeted at the level of 76,000 standard hours was $453,300. Based on these data, the chief cost accountant prepared the following variance analysis: Variable factory overhead controllable variance: Actual variable factory overhead cost incurred $263,300 Budgeted variable factory overhead for 76,000 hours (266,000) Variance-favorable $(2,700) Fixed factory overhead volume variance: Normal productive capacity at 100% 75,200 hrs. Standard for amount produced (76,000) Productive capacity not used 800 hrs. Standard variable factory overhead rate x $6 Variance-unfavorable 4,800 Total factory overhead cost variance-unfavorable $2,100
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images