The data below show consumption of chicken and its real price at GIMPA Consumption (Y )   3         3.15  2.34   2.70     3.4       6.3    3.3     4.2 5.       6 3.7 Price  ( X )            12          14    4.8      13.9    14 .9   18.2    12    14.3 17    .2 16.1 Calculate  i. Does the real price of chicken depend on consumption or does consumption depend  on the real price of chicken? Do you expect a positive or a negative relationship  between these two variables? ii. 2 2      X X Y Y XY , , , , iii. , , and  xx yy xy S S S r -correlation coefficient

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The data below show consumption of chicken and its real price at GIMPA
Consumption (Y )   3         3.15  2.34   2.70     3.4       6.3    3.3     4.2 5.       6 3.7
Price  ( X )            12          14    4.8      13.9    14 .9   18.2    12    14.3 17    .2 16.1
Calculate 
i. Does the real price of chicken depend on consumption or does consumption depend 
on the real price of chicken? Do you expect a positive or a negative relationship 
between these two variables?
ii.
2 2      X X Y Y XY , , , ,
iii.
, , and 
xx yy xy
S S S r -correlation coefficient 
iv. Find the least squares regression line by choosing appropriate dependent and 
independent variables based on your answer in part iii.
v. Interpret the meaning of the val  ues of a and b calculated in part iv.
vi. Plot the scatter diagram and the regression line.
vii. Calculate the r2
2
and explain what it means.
viii. Predict the monthly consumption for a student with 10 Ghana cedis.
ix. Compute the standard deviation of errors.
x. Construct a 90% confidence interval for B.
xi. Test at the 5% significance level whether B is negative.

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