The data and graph above show the number of hours of daylight in Richmond VA for specific dates during 2018.  x=t days after Jan. 1 and y = H(t) the number of hours of daylight on day t. Note that the graph appears to be periodic. Assuming the period is 365 days be sure to include how you arrived at each answer.   We want to write a periodic function for H(t) the number of hours of daylight given t, the number of days since Jan. 1 ( t = 0 represents Jan. 1, 2018.) H(t)=Acos(Bt-C)+D Why are we using Cosine instead of Sine?  Use the data and the graph to estimate the value of A, the amplitude of the graph.  Assuming the period is 365 days, find the value of B in the equation. (Note we are using radians)  Day 360 has the least number of hours of daylight (not day 0),  Determine a good phase shift for this function and use it to find the value of C in the equation.  Determine the midline for this graph and use it to find the value of D in the equation.  Finally write your function and use it to estimate the number of hours of daylight on July 4 2018.  (Day 185)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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The data and graph above show the number of hours of daylight in Richmond VA for specific dates during 2018.  x=t days after Jan. 1 and y = H(t) the number of hours of daylight on day t.

Note that the graph appears to be periodic. Assuming the period is 365 days be sure to include how you arrived at each answer.

 

We want to write a periodic function for H(t) the number of hours of daylight given t, the number of days since Jan. 1 ( t = 0 represents Jan. 1, 2018.)

H(t)=Acos(Bt-C)+D

Why are we using Cosine instead of Sine? 

Use the data and the graph to estimate the value of A, the amplitude of the graph. 

Assuming the period is 365 days, find the value of B in the equation. (Note we are using radians) 

Day 360 has the least number of hours of daylight (not day 0),  Determine a good phase shift for this function and use it to find the value of C in the equation. 

Determine the midline for this graph and use it to find the value of D in the equation. 

Finally write your function and use it to estimate the number of hours of daylight on July 4 2018.  (Day 185)

 

15:5
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12:5
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11:5
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10.5
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9:57
-9
8.5
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..
-100-
-200-
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-300-
Georopton
desmos
400-
지
0
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1
9.617
9.75
9.833
10.283
10,617
10.983
11.367
11.733
12.133
12.533
12.933
13.326
13.683
14.517
14.65
14.75
14.717
14.617
14.433
14.183
13.867
13.533
13.167
12.783
12.383
11.983
11,583
11.2
10.817
10.466
10.15
9883
9.683
9.567
Transcribed Image Text:15:5 15 14:5 14 13:5 13 12:5 12 11:5 11 10.5 10 9:57 -9 8.5 ● ● .. -100- -200- ● ● -300- Georopton desmos 400- 지 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 200 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 300 1 9.617 9.75 9.833 10.283 10,617 10.983 11.367 11.733 12.133 12.533 12.933 13.326 13.683 14.517 14.65 14.75 14.717 14.617 14.433 14.183 13.867 13.533 13.167 12.783 12.383 11.983 11,583 11.2 10.817 10.466 10.15 9883 9.683 9.567
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