The cost of producing x ounces of gold from a new gold mine is C = f(x) dollars. (a) What is the meaning of the derivative f'(x)? What are its units? O f'(x) is the average production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are dollars per ounce. f'(x) is the total production cost. Its units are dollars. O f'(x) is the total amount of gold produced. Its units are ounces. O f'(x) is the rate of change of the production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are dollars per ounce. (b) What does the statement f'(800) = 18 mean? After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $18/ounce. So the cost of producing 800 ounces is about $18/ounce. O After 18 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $800/ounce. So the cost of producing 18 ounces is about $800/ounce. After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the rate at which the production cost is increasing is $18/ounce. So the cost of producing the 800th (or 801st) ounce is about $18. The total cost to produce 18 ounces of gold is approximately $800. (c) Do you think the values of f'(x) will increase or decrease in the short term? What about the long term? Explain. In the short term, the values of f'(x) will ---Select---because more efficient use is made of start-up costs as x increases. But eventually f'(x) might ---Select--- due to large-scale operations.

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter3: The Derivative
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The cost of producing x ounces of gold from a new gold mine is C = f(x) dollars.
(a) What is the meaning of the derivative f'(x)? What are its units?
O f'(x) is the average production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are dollars per ounce.
O f'(x) is the total production cost. Its units are dollars.
O f'(x) is the total amount of gold produced. Its units are ounces.
O f'(x) is the rate of change of the production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are
dollars per ounce.
(b) What does the statement f'(800) = 18 mean?
O After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $18/ounce. So the cost of producing 800
ounces is about $18/ounce.
After 18 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $800/ounce. So the cost of producing 18
ounces is about $800/ounce.
O After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the rate at which the production cost is increasing is $18/ounce. So the cost
of producing the 800th (or 801st) ounce is about $18.
O The total cost to produce 18 ounces of gold is approximately $800.
(c) Do you think the values of f'(x) will increase or decrease in the short term? What about the long term? Explain.
In the short term, the values of f'(x) will ---Select---because more efficient use is made of start-up costs as x
increases. But eventually f'(x) might ---Select--- due to large-scale operations.
Transcribed Image Text:The cost of producing x ounces of gold from a new gold mine is C = f(x) dollars. (a) What is the meaning of the derivative f'(x)? What are its units? O f'(x) is the average production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are dollars per ounce. O f'(x) is the total production cost. Its units are dollars. O f'(x) is the total amount of gold produced. Its units are ounces. O f'(x) is the rate of change of the production cost with respect to the number of ounces of gold produced. Its units are dollars per ounce. (b) What does the statement f'(800) = 18 mean? O After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $18/ounce. So the cost of producing 800 ounces is about $18/ounce. After 18 ounces of gold have been produced, the average production cost is $800/ounce. So the cost of producing 18 ounces is about $800/ounce. O After 800 ounces of gold have been produced, the rate at which the production cost is increasing is $18/ounce. So the cost of producing the 800th (or 801st) ounce is about $18. O The total cost to produce 18 ounces of gold is approximately $800. (c) Do you think the values of f'(x) will increase or decrease in the short term? What about the long term? Explain. In the short term, the values of f'(x) will ---Select---because more efficient use is made of start-up costs as x increases. But eventually f'(x) might ---Select--- due to large-scale operations.
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