The correct answer is: P = 25 1 3 5 10 10 1 1 1215 -225 1|2 1 2 10 5 5 Sunny Proportion of days that are Cloudy Rainy 20-25 || 1 18

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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The weather on any given day in a particular city can be sunny, cloudy, or rainy. It has been observed to be predictable largely on the basis of the weather on the previous day. Specfically:

  • if it is sunny on one day, it will be sunny the next day 3/5 of the time, and be cloudy the next day 1/5 of the time
  • if it is cloudy on one day, it will be sunny the next day 1/5 of the time, and be cloudy the next day 3/5 of the time
  • if it is rainy on one day, it will be sunny the next day 3/5 of the time, and be cloudy the next day 2/5 of the time

Using 'sunny', 'cloudy', and 'rainy' (in that order) as the states in a system, set up the transition matrix for a Markov chain to describe this system.

Find the proportion of days that have each type of weather in the long run.

(here's a sample of what the answer would look like)

The correct answer is:
P =
25
1 3
5 10 10
1 1
1215
-225
1|2
1 2
10 5 5
Sunny
Proportion of days that are Cloudy
Rainy
20-25
||
1
18
Transcribed Image Text:The correct answer is: P = 25 1 3 5 10 10 1 1 1215 -225 1|2 1 2 10 5 5 Sunny Proportion of days that are Cloudy Rainy 20-25 || 1 18
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